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Direction-dependent secondary bonds and their stepwise melting in a uracil-based molecular crystal studied by infrared spectroscopy and theoretical modeling
Chemical Physics Letters ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2017-11-08 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2017.11.006
Zsolt Szekrényes , Péter R. Nagy , György Tarczay , Laura Maggini , Davide Bonifazi , Katalin Kamarás

Three types of supramolecular interactions are identified in the three crystallographic directions in crystals of 1,4-bis[(1-hexylurac-6-yl)ethynyl]benzene, a uracil-based molecule with a linear backbone. These three interactions, characterized by their strongest component, are: intermolecular double H-bonds along the molecular axis, London dispersion interaction of hexyl chains connecting these linear assemblies, and ππππ stacking of the aromatic rings perpendicular to the molecular planes. On heating, two transitions happen, disordering of hexyl chains at 473 K, followed by H-bond melting at 534 K. The nature of the bonds and transitions was established by matrix-isolation and temperature-dependent infrared spectroscopy and supported by theoretical computations.



中文翻译:

方向依赖的次级键及其在基于尿嘧啶的分子晶体中的逐步熔融的红外光谱和理论建模研究

在三个晶体学方向上,在具有线性骨架的基于尿嘧啶的分子1,4-双[(1-己基尿嘧啶-6-基)乙炔基]苯的晶体中,在三种晶体学方向上鉴定出三种类型的超分子相互作用。这三个相互作用的最强成分是:沿着分子轴的分子间双H键,连接这些线性组件的己基链的伦敦分散相互作用和ππ- ππ垂直于分子平面的芳环堆叠。加热时,发生两个跃迁,即473 K处的己基链无序,随后在534 K处发生H键熔融。键和跃迁的性质是通过基质分离和依赖温度的红外光谱确定的,并得到了理论计算的支持。

更新日期:2017-11-10
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