Nanofluidics: A New Arena for Materials Science,Advanced Materials

当前位置： X-MOL 学术 › Adv. Mater. › 论文详情

Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)

Nanofluidics: A New Arena for Materials Science
Advanced Materials ( IF 27.4 ) Pub Date : 2017-11-02 , DOI: 10.1002/adma.201702419
Yan Xu ₁

Affiliation

A significant growth of research in nanofluidics is achieved over the past decade, but the field is still facing considerable challenges toward the transition from the current physics‐centered stage to the next application‐oriented stage. Many of these challenges are associated with materials science, so the field of nanofluidics offers great opportunities for materials scientists to exploit. In addition, the use of unusual effects and ultrasmall confined spaces of well‐defined nanofluidic environments would offer new mechanisms and technologies to manipulate nanoscale objects as well as to synthesize novel nanomaterials in the liquid phase. Therefore, nanofluidics will be a new arena for materials science. In the past few years, burgeoning progress has been made toward this trend, as overviewed in this article, including materials and methods for fabricating nanofluidic devices, nanofluidics with functionalized surfaces and functional material components, as well as nanofluidics for manipulating nanoscale materials and fabricating new nanomaterials. Many critical challenges as well as fantastic opportunities in this arena lie ahead. Some of those, which are of particular interest, are also discussed.

中文翻译：

纳米流体：材料科学的新领域

在过去的十年中，纳米流体学的研究取得了显着增长，但是该领域仍面临着从当前以物理为中心的阶段到下一个以应用为导向的阶段的巨大挑战。这些挑战中有许多与材料科学有关，因此纳米流体领域为材料科学家提供了巨大的利用机会。此外，使用异常效应和定义良好的纳米流体环境中的超小密闭空间将提供新的机制和技术，以处理纳米级物体以及在液相中合成新型纳米材料。因此，纳米流体将成为材料科学的新领域。如本文所概述，在过去的几年中，朝着这一趋势发展了迅速的进展，包括用于制造纳米流体装置的材料和方法，具有功能化表面和功能材料组件的纳米流体以及用于操纵纳米级材料和制造新纳米材料的纳米流体。在这个领域中，许多重大挑战以及绝佳机会就在眼前。还讨论了其中一些特别令人感兴趣的内容。

更新日期：2017-11-02

点击分享查看原文

点击收藏

公开下载

阅读更多本刊最新论文本刊介绍/投稿指南11