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Comparative study on the interaction between 3 CYP2C9 allelic isoforms and benzbromarone by using LC–MS/MS method
Journal of Chromatography B ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2017-10-31 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2017.10.051
Lingli He , Chuan Li , Xuyuan Liu , Qingqing Yang , Haizhi Zhang , Weiren Xu , Luyong Zhang , Changxiao Liu

Benzbromarone is a uricosuric drug metabolized predominantly by cytochrome P450 2C9 from in vitro findings. Human CYP2C9 exhibits extensive genetic polymorphism and numbers of clinic studies have demonstrated that CYP2C9 genetic polymorphism has a significant influence on the pharmacokinetics of benzbromarone. But in vitro study on the interaction between CYP2C9 allelic isoforms and benzbromarone was rare. Here, an LC–MS/MS method was established and validated to determine the concentration of benzbromarone in different CYP2C9 enzyme incubation systems for the drug-enzyme interaction study. By selecting appropriate internal standard and optimizing separation system, including mobile phase, sample solvent and gradient elution condition, this LC–MS/MS method was developed with fine linearity (r2 ≥ 0.996), good reproducibility (RSD ≤ 6.6%), high stability (92.37–114.67%), efficient recovery (91.23–109.82%) and acceptable matrix effect (110.54–115.31%). Based on this method, the interaction between 3 CYP2C9 allelic isoforms and benzbromarone was researched by kinetics parameters (Km, Vmax, Clint). As a result, CYP2C9*1 displayed the highest metabolic activity towards benzbromarone, CYP2C9*2 showed a little lower catalytic activity than CYP2C9*1 (relative clearance/*1 = 85.86%), CYP2C9*3 showed the lowest catalytic activity (relative clearance/*1 = 21.57%). The result illustrated that various CYP2C9 allelic isoforms showed different enzymatic activities towards benzbromarone, which could offer effective consultation for personalized administration in clinic.



中文翻译:

LC-MS / MS法比较3种CYP2C9等位基因同工型与苯溴马隆的相互作用的比较研究

苯溴马隆是一种尿酸尿酸药物,主要通过体外发现的细胞色素P450 2C9代谢。人类CYP2C9具有广泛的遗传多态性,许多临床研究表明,CYP2C9遗传多态性对苯溴马隆的药代动力学有重要影响。但是在体外CYP2C9等位基因亚型与苯溴马隆之间相互作用的研究很少。在这里,建立了LC-MS / MS方法并进行了验证,以确定在不同的CYP2C9酶孵育系统中用于药物-酶相互作用研究的苯溴马隆的浓度。通过选择合适的内标和优化分离系统,包括流动相,样品溶剂和梯度洗脱条件,该LC-MS / MS法用细线性关系(r开发2  ≥0.996),良好的再现性(RSD≤6.6%),高稳定性(92.37–114.67%),有效回收率(91.23–109.82%)和可接受的基质效应(110.54–115.31%)。基于该方法,通过动力学参数(K m,V max)研究了3种CYP2C9等位基因同工型与苯溴马隆之间的相互作用。,Cl int)。结果,CYP2C9 * 1表现出最高的对苯溴马隆的代谢活性,CYP2C9 * 2表现出比CYP2C9 * 1略低的催化活性(相对清除率/ * 1 = 85.86%),CYP2C9 * 3表现出最低的催化活性(相对清除率) / * 1 = 21.57%)。结果表明,多种CYP2C9等位基因亚型对苯溴马隆表现出不同的酶促活性,可为临床个性化给药提供有效的咨询。

更新日期:2017-10-31
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