Nacre‐Inspired Structural Composites: Performance‐Enhancement Strategy and Perspective,Advanced Materials

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Nacre‐Inspired Structural Composites: Performance‐Enhancement Strategy and Perspective
Advanced Materials ( IF 27.4 ) Pub Date : 2017-10-23 , DOI: 10.1002/adma.201702903
Hewei Zhao ₁ , Lin Guo ₁

Affiliation

For modern material engineering, one of the most ambitious goals is to develop lightweight structural materials with superior strength and toughness. Nacre, a typical biomaterial with high mechanical performance, has always inspired synthesis of high‐performance structural composites. Here, the synthesis strategies for further enhancing the strength and toughness of novel nacre‐inspired structural composites, including ternary artificial nacre, artificial nacre reinforced by bridges, and those with an ultrahigh content of a hard phase, are reviewed. Also, the challenges and outlook for preparing lighter, stronger, and tougher structural composites are discussed.

中文翻译：

受到Nacre启发的结构复合材料：性能增强策略和前景

对于现代材料工程，最雄心勃勃的目标之一就是开发具有卓越强度和韧性的轻质结构材料。Nacre是一种具有高机械性能的典型生物材料，一直启发着高性能结构复合材料的合成。在此，对用于进一步提高新型珍珠质结构复合材料的强度和韧性的合成策略进行了综述，包括三元人造珍珠质，桥梁增强的人造珍珠质以及具有超高含量硬相的那些。此外，还讨论了制备更轻，更强和更坚韧的结构复合材料所面临的挑战和前景。

更新日期：2017-10-23

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