This review focuses on the recent advances in indium tin oxide (ITO) based biosensors and sensors, which are utilized in different areas such as clinical diagnosis, food analysis and environmental monitoring. The purpose of the review is to provide useful insights in ITO thin film properties, modification methods of ITO thin film coated electrodes, biorecognition elements and immobilization procedures for fabrication of ITO based biosensors and other practical aspects. Following a brief introduction of ITO thin film production, utilization of thin films in biosensor technology and nanomaterial based ITO biosensors are described. Furthermore, the effect of different nanomaterials on the biosensing performance, and applications based on ITO electrodes are summarized by using tables and performance criteria such as detection limits-working ranges are compared.

中文翻译：

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氧化铟锡（ITO）：生物传感技术中的一种有前途的材料

这篇综述着重于基于铟锡氧化物（ITO）的生物传感器和传感器的最新进展，这些传感器已在诸如临床诊断，食品分析和环境监测等不同领域中得到应用。审查的目的是提供有关ITO薄膜特性，ITO薄膜涂覆的电极的改性方法，生物识别元件以及用于制造基于ITO的生物传感器的固定程序以及其他实际方面的有用见解。在简要介绍了ITO薄膜的生产之后，介绍了薄膜在生物传感器技术和基于纳米材料的ITO生物传感器中的应用。此外，不同的纳米材料对生物传感性能的影响，