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Approximation algorithms for maximum weighted target cover problem with distance limitations
Journal of Combinatorial Optimization ( IF 1 ) Pub Date : 2024-04-22 , DOI: 10.1007/s10878-024-01166-2
Jianhong Jin , Yingli Ran , Zhao Zhang

In this paper, we study approximation algorithms for the problem of maximum weighted target cover with distance limitations (MaxWTCDL). Given n targets \(T=\left\{ t_{1},t_{2},\ldots ,t_{n}\right\} \) on the plane and m mobile sensors \(S=\left\{ s_{1},s_{2},\ldots ,s_{m}\right\} \) randomly deployed on the plane, each target \(t_i\) has a weight \(w_{i}\) and the sensing radius of the mobile sensors is \(r_{s}\), suppose there is a movement distance constraint b for each sensor and a total movement distance constraint B, where \(B>b\), the goal of MaxWTCDL is to move the mobile sensors within the distance constraints b and B to maximize the weight of covered targets. We present two polynomial time approximation algorithms. One is greedy-based, achieving approximation ratio \(\frac{1}{2v}\) in time \(O(mn^2)\), where . The other is LP-based, achieving approximation ratio \(\frac{1}{v}(1-e^{-1})\) in time \(T_{LP}\), where \(T_{LP}\) is the time needed to solve the linear program.



中文翻译:

距离限制的最大加权目标覆盖问题的逼近算法

在本文中,我们研究了具有距离限制的最大加权目标覆盖问题(MaxWTCDL)的近似算法。给定平面上的n 个目标\(T=\left\{ t_{1},t_{2},\ldots ,t_{n}\right\} \)和m 个移动传感器\(S=\left\{ s_ {1},s_{2},\ldots ,s_{m}\right\} \)随机部署在平面上,每个目标\(t_i\)有一个权重\(w_{i}\)和感知半径移动传感器的数量为\(r_{s}\) ,假设每个传感器都有一个移动距离约束b和一个总移动距离约束B,其中\(B>b\),MaxWTCDL 的目标是移动在距离限制bB内移动传感器,以最大化覆盖目标的重量。我们提出了两种多项式时间近似算法。一种是基于贪婪的,在时间\(O(mn^2)\)内实现近似比率\(\frac{1}{2v}\),其中 .另一种是基于 LP 的,在时间\(T_{LP}\)上实现近似比率\(\frac{1}{v}(1-e^{-1})\),其中\(T_{LP} \)是求解线性规划所需的时间。

更新日期:2024-04-22
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