Wastewater analysis can serve as a source of public health information. In recent years, wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) has emerged and proven useful for the detection of infectious diseases. However, insights from the wastewater treatment plant do not allow for the small-scale differentiation within the sewer system that is needed to analyze the target population under study in more detail. Small-scale WBE offers several advantages, but there has been no systematic overview of its application.

中文翻译：

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针对传染病和抗生素耐药性的小规模废水流行病学 (WBE)：范围界定审查

废水分析可以作为公共卫生信息的来源。近年来，基于废水的流行病学 (WBE) 已出现，并被证明可用于检测传染病。然而，来自废水处理厂的见解不允许在下水道系统内进行小规模分化，而这是更详细地分析所研究的目标人群所需的。小规模 WBE 具有多种优点，但尚未对其应用进行系统概述。