Today, the use of artificial pesticides is questionable and the adaptation to global warming is a necessity. The promotion of favorable natural interactions in the rhizosphere offers interesting perspectives for changing the type of agriculture. Strigolactones (SLs), the latest class of phytohormones to be discovered, are also chemical mediators in the rhizosphere. We present in this review the diversity of natural SLs, their analogs, mimics, and probes essential for the biological studies of this class of compounds. Their biosynthesis and access by organic synthesis are highlighted especially concerning noncanonical SLs, the more recently discovered natural SLs. Organic synthesis of analogs, stable isotope‐labeled standards, mimics, and probes are also reviewed here. In the last part, the knowledge about the SL perception is described as well as the different inhibitors of SL receptors that have been developed.

中文翻译：

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独脚金内酯的化学，植物通讯的关键参与者

如今，人工杀虫剂的使用受到质疑，适应全球变暖是必要的。促进根际有利的自然相互作用为改变农业类型提供了有趣的视角。独脚金内酯 (SL) 是最新发现的一类植物激素，也是根际的化学介质。我们在这篇综述中介绍了天然 SL、其类似物、模拟物和此类化合物的生物学研究所必需的探针的多样性。它们的生物合成和通过有机合成获得尤其是关于非规范 SL，即最近发现的天然 SL。本文还回顾了类似物、稳定同位素标记标准品、模拟物和探针的有机合成。最后一部分描述了有关 SL 感知的知识以及已开发的 SL 受体的不同抑制剂。