Gender imbalance is a major source of inequity in the society. Inequality is an enduring topic also in medical research, as disparities in the participation of individuals based on their gender may potentially influence the research outcomes. Gender inequality often manifests as a lower representation of women as study authors or even their complete absence from research teams. Underlying causes may stem from differences in educational levels, gender-based discrimination and other factors.1 2 For example, in many countries, women still do the majority of unpaid domestic tasks such as childcare and housework.3 Women with children also face particular barriers to actively participate in research.3 Clinical practice recommendation is instructive documents for guiding healthcare professionals in their practices, developed based on evidence derived from systematic reviews.4 The assemble of a multidisciplinary and gender-balanced expert panel is a crucial step in the development of the recommendations. Members of the expert panel actively engage in the recommendation development process, identifying significant clinical questions, drafting initial recommendations and participating in consensus-building discussions regarding the recommendations. A diverse expert panel serves as the …

中文翻译：

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风湿病学专家组建议中的性别失衡

性别失衡是社会不平等的一个重要根源。不平等也是医学研究中一个持久的话题，因为基于性别的个人参与差异可能会影响研究结果。性别不平等往往表现为研究作者中女性的代表性较低，甚至完全不存在于研究团队中。根本原因可能源于教育水平差异、性别歧视和其他因素。1 2 例如，在许多国家，妇女仍然承担大部分无报酬的家务劳动，如照顾孩子和做家务。3 有孩子的妇女还面临特殊的障碍3 临床实践推荐是指导医疗保健专业人员实践的指导性文件，是根据系统评价得出的证据制定的。4 组建多学科和性别平衡的专家小组是制定临床实践的关键一步的建议。专家小组成员积极参与建议制定过程，确定重大临床问题，起草初步建议并参与有关建议的共识讨论。多元化的专家小组充当……