This special issue collects studies about how gender divides manifest in digital environments, spanning online repositories, social media, and AI-powered technologies. Computational research helps in assessing the nature and prevalence of gender divides: Identifying differences and bias requires defining benchmarks, systematic departures, and overall incidence. This collection showcases evidence uncovered quantitatively and illustrates how such evidence can advance theoretical understanding of gender dynamics as socially constructed phenomena. Social interactions and discursive practices are shaped by the technologies we use to communicate, work, and organize. These technologies shape, in turn, how we perceive and reinforce gender stereotypes. In this editors‘ note, we discuss how the seven articles included in the special issue unpack communicative processes in the context of various online environments, disentangling gendered dynamics from the use of digital technologies. Ultimately, our goal is to energize a research agenda that requires continued work as technologies morph and evolve in unprecedented directions.

中文翻译：

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在线量化性别差异和偏见：编辑对“数字空间中的性别差距”特刊的介绍

本期特刊收集了有关性别鸿沟如何在数字环境中体现的研究，涵盖在线存储库、社交媒体和人工智能技术。计算研究有助于评估性别鸿沟的性质和普遍性：识别差异和偏见需要定义基准、系统偏差和总体发生率。该集合展示了定量发现的证据，并说明了这些证据如何促进对性别动态作为社会建构现象的理论理解。社交互动和话语实践是由我们用于沟通、工作和组织的技术塑造的。这些技术反过来又塑造了我们如何看待和强化性别刻板印象。在本编者按中，我们讨论了特刊中包含的七篇文章如何在各种在线环境的背景下解开沟通过程，从而将性别动态与数字技术的使用分开。最终，我们的目标是激发研究议程，随着技术朝着前所未有的方向发展和发展，需要继续努力。