New light is being shed on the interactions between the gut microbiome, cancer cell signalling and the host immune response. With this knowledge, microbiota-based approaches for improving cancer prevention, prognostication and therapy have started to materialize and will contribute to reducing the global cancer burden.

中文翻译：

---

基于微生物群的癌症管理生物标志物和疗法

人们对肠道微生物组、癌细胞信号传导和宿主免疫反应之间的相互作用有了新的认识。有了这些知识，基于微生物群的改善癌症预防、预测和治疗的方法已经开始实现，并将有助于减轻全球癌症负担。