Industry 5.0 vision, a step toward the next industrial revolution and enhancement to Industry 4.0, conceives the new goals of resilient, sustainable, and human-centric approaches in diverse emerging applications such as factories-of-the-future and digital society. The vision seeks to leverage human intelligence and creativity in nexus with intelligent, efficient, and reliable cognitive collaborating robots (cobots) to achieve zero waste, zero-defect, and mass customization-based manufacturing solutions. However, it requires merging distinctive cyber–physical worlds through intelligent orchestration of various technological enablers, e.g., cognitive cobots, human-centric artificial intelligence (AI), cyber–physical systems, digital twins, hyperconverged data storage and computing, communication infrastructure, and others. In this regard, the convergence of the emerging computational intelligence (CI) paradigm and softwarized next-generation wireless networks (NGWNs) can fulfill the stringent communication and computation requirements of the technological enablers of the Industry 5.0, which is the aim of this survey. In this article, we address this issue by reviewing and analyzing current emerging concepts and technologies, e.g., CI tools and frameworks, network-in-box architecture, open radio access networks, softwarized service architectures, potential enabling services, and others, elemental and holistic for designing the objectives of CI-NGWNs to fulfill the Industry 5.0 vision requirements. Furthermore, we outline and discuss ongoing initiatives, demos, and frameworks linked to Industry 5.0. Finally, we provide a list of lessons learned from our detailed review, research challenges, and open issues that should be addressed in CI-NGWNs to realize Industry 5.0.

工业 5.0 愿景是迈向下一次工业革命和增强工业 4.0 的一步，在未来工厂和数字社会等各种新兴应用中设想了弹性、可持续和以人为本的方法的新目标。该愿景旨在利用人类的智慧和创造力与智能、高效和可靠的认知协作机器人（cobot）相结合，以实现零浪费、零缺陷和基于大规模定制的制造解决方案。然而，它需要通过各种技术推动者的智能编排来融合独特的网络物理世界，例如认知协作机器人、以人为中心的人工智能（AI）、网络物理系统、数字孪生、超融合数据存储和计算、通信基础设施等。其他的。在这方面，新兴的计算智能（CI）范式和软件化的下一代无线网络（NGWN）的融合可以满足工业5.0技术推动者严格的通信和计算要求，这也是本次调查的目的。在本文中，我们通过回顾和分析当前新兴的概念和技术来解决这个问题，例如，CI 工具和框架、网络盒架构、开放无线电接入网络、软件化服务架构、潜在的支持服务等，基本和设计 CI-NGWN 目标的整体，以满足工业 5.0 愿景要求。此外，我们概述并讨论了与工业 5.0 相关的正在进行的计划、演示和框架。最后，我们提供了从详细审查中汲取的经验教训、研究挑战以及应在 CI-NGWN 中解决以实现工业 5.0 的未解决问题的列表。