Reuse of unconventional water is a promising solution to water shortage, which needs to be fit-for-purpose when engaging the treatment of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). This article describes the application and the present challenges of AOPs in the treatment of eight types of unconventional water ( seawater, brackish groundwater, produced water, mining wastewater, power and cooling water, industrial wastewater, agricultural drainage, and municipal wastewater) to help stakeholders understand how to choose AOPs for nontraditional water reuse. This article also discusses future research areas and concepts towards a better application of AOPs, including innovative ideas to overcome the weaknesses of current AOPs and new ways to incorporate AOPs into a multibarrier treatment train.

中文翻译：

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应用高级氧化工艺 (AOP) 处理非常规水以实现适合用途的再利用

非常规水的再利用是解决水资源短缺的一种有前景的解决方案，在进行高级氧化工艺（AOP）的处理时需要适合其用途。本文介绍了AOP在处理八种非常规水（海水、苦咸地下水、采出水、采矿废水、电力和冷却水、工业废水、农业排水和市政废水）方面的应用和目前面临的挑战，以帮助利益相关者了解如何选择 AOP 进行非传统水回用。本文还讨论了更好地应用 AOP 的未来研究领域和概念，包括克服当前 AOP 弱点的创新理念以及将 AOP 纳入多屏障处理系列的新方法。