The potato psyllid, Bactericera cockerelli (Šulc) (Hemiptera: Triozidae), transmits the pathogen “ Candidatus liberibacter solanacearum” (Lso), the putative causal agent of zebra chip disease (ZC). ZC is a disease of potato that reduces yield and quality and has disrupted integrated pest management programs in parts of the Americas and New Zealand. Advances in our understanding of the ecological factors that influence ZC epidemiology have been accelerated by the relatively recent identification of Lso and motivated by the steady increase in ZC distribution and the potential for devastating economic losses on a global scale. Management of ZC remains heavily reliant upon insecticides, which is not sustainable from the standpoint of insecticide resistance, nontarget effects on natural enemies, and regulations that may limit such tools. This review synthesizes the literature on potato psyllids and ZC, outlining recent progress, identifying knowledge gaps, and proposing avenues for further research on this important pathosystem of potatoes.

中文翻译：

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马铃薯木虱、Bactericera cockerelli（半翅目：Triozidae）和马铃薯斑马片病的生物学、生态学和管理

马铃薯木虱 Bactericera cockerelli (Šulc)（半翅目：Triozidae）传播病原体“Candidatus liberibacter solanacearum”(Lso)，该病原体是斑马片病 (ZC) 的假定病原体。 ZC 是一种马铃薯病害，会降低产量和质量，并扰乱美洲部分地区和新西兰的害虫综合防治计划。最近对 Lso 的识别加速了我们对影响 ZC 流行病学的生态因素的理解，并受到 ZC 分布的稳定增加和全球范围内造成毁灭性经济损失的可能性的推动。 ZC的管理仍然严重依赖杀虫剂，从杀虫剂抗性、对天敌的非目标效应以及可能限制此类工具的法规的角度来看，这是不可持续的。本综述综合了马铃薯木虱和 ZC 的文献，概述了最新进展，确定了知识差距，并提出了进一步研究马铃薯这一重要病理系统的途径。