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Thermal Stability and Outgassing Behaviors of High-nickel Cathodes in Lithium-ion Batteries
Angewandte Chemie International Edition ( IF 16.1 ) Pub Date : 2023-06-09 , DOI: 10.1002/anie.202307243
Zehao Cui 1 , Arumugam Manthiram 1
Affiliation  

Thermal stability and outgassing as two critical safety metrics of high-nickel layered oxide cathodes are summarized from a chemical perspective. Thermal decomposition of high-Ni cathodes starts with ion migration, phase transition, and oxygen release, and ends up with electrolyte combustion. Gas evolution originates from the chemical decomposition of surface lithium carbonate residues and electrolytes under the attack of oxygen from the cathode.

中文翻译:

锂离子电池高镍正极的热稳定性和放气行为

从化学角度总结了热稳定性和除气作为高镍层状氧化物阴极的两个关键安全指标。高镍阴极的热分解从离子迁移、相变和氧气释放开始,最终以电解液燃烧结束。气体逸出源自表面碳酸锂残留物和电解质在阴极氧气的攻击下的化学分解。
更新日期:2023-06-09
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