Purpose

This study aims to investigate the influence of supply chain resilience (SCR) and supply chain capabilities (SCC) on supply chain performance (SCP) through the direct and moderating influence of the degree of SCR (DSCR), as demonstrated in UAE energy industry supply chain management (SCM) processes.

Design/methodology/approach

Using the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM), a questionnaire-survey collected 168 valid responses from UAE-based companies that operate within the energy industry. This study investigates the moderated mediation research model of the SCR, SCC and SCP with DSCR being considered as the variable having the moderation role.

Findings

SCR and SCC were found to have a significant positive affect on SCP playing a mediating role in improving performance during or after a SC disruption. However, the objective was to confirm the exitance of the moderator role in DSCR to substantiate its moderated mediating effect in the research model. There was a negative moderating effect of SCR on SCP through SCC.

Originality/value

This is among the pioneer study that suggests and empirically tests the moderated mediating impacts of the SCR degree on the relationships between SCR, capability within a supply chain and its performance. An additional element of originality of this study is its relevance to the UAE energy industry and recent SC disruptions.

中文翻译：

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供应链弹性程度对阿联酋能源行业供应链绩效的影响

目的

本研究旨在通过供应链弹性 (SCR) 程度 (DSCR) 的直接和调节影响，调查供应链弹性 (SCR) 和供应链能力 (SCC) 对供应链绩效 (SCP) 的影响，如阿联酋能源行业供应中所示链管理 (SCM) 流程。

设计/方法/途径

使用偏最小二乘结构方程模型 (PLS-SEM)，一项问卷调查收集了 168 份来自阿联酋能源行业公司的有效回复。本研究以DSCR作为具有调节作用的变量，考察SCR、SCC和SCP的调节中介研究模型。

发现

SCR 和 SCC 被发现对 SCP 有显着的积极影响，在 SC 中断期间或之后，SCP 在提高性能方面发挥中介作用。然而，目的是确认 DSCR 中调节剂作用的存在，以证实其在研究模型中的调节作用。SCR 通过 SCC 对 SCP 有负面的调节作用。

原创性/价值

这是一项开创性的研究，它建议并根据经验测试 SCR 程度对 SCR、供应链能力及其绩效之间关系的调节作用。本研究的另一个原创性元素是它与阿联酋能源行业和最近的 SC 中断的相关性。