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Segregation of Neural Circuits Involved in Social Gaze and Non-Social Arrow Cues: Evidence from an Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-Analysis
Neuropsychology Review ( IF 5.8 ) Pub Date : 2023-04-17 , DOI: 10.1007/s11065-023-09593-4
Claudia Salera 1, 2 , Maddalena Boccia 2, 3 , Anna Pecchinenda 2, 3
Affiliation  

Orienting attention by social gaze cues shares some characteristics with orienting attention by non-social arrow cues, but it is unclear whether they rely on similar neural mechanisms. The present ALE-meta-analysis assessed the pattern of brain activation reported in 40 single experiments (18 with arrows, 22 with gaze), with a total number of 806 participants. Our findings show that the network for orienting attention by social gaze and by non-social arrow cues is in part functionally segregated. Orienting by both types of cues relies on the activity of brain regions involved in endogenous attention (the superior frontal gyrus). Importantly, only orienting by gaze cues was also associated with the activity of brain regions involved in exogenous attention (medial frontal gyrus), processing gaze, and mental state attribution (superior temporal sulcus, temporoparietal junction).



中文翻译:

参与社交凝视和非社交箭头线索的神经回路的分离:来自激活可能性估计荟萃分析的证据

通过社交凝视线索引导注意力与通过非社交箭头线索引导注意力具有一些特征,但尚不清楚它们是否依赖于类似的神经机制。目前的 ALE 荟萃分析评估了 40 项单项实验(18 项使用箭头,22 项使用凝视)报告的大脑激活模式,总共有 806 名参与者。我们的研究结果表明,通过社交凝视和非社交箭头线索来引导注意力的网络在部分功能上是分离的。两种线索的定向都依赖于参与内源性注意力的大脑区域(额上回)的活动。重要的是,仅通过凝视线索进行定向也与涉及外源注意力(内侧额回)、处理凝视和精神状态归因(颞上沟、颞顶交界处)的大脑区域的活动相关。

更新日期:2023-04-17
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