Purpose

Green building (GB) maintenance is increasingly accepted in the construction industry, so it can now be interpreted as an industry best practice for maintenance planning. However, the performance competency and design knowledge of the practice's building control instrument process can be affected by its evaluation and the information management of building information modelling (BIM)–based model checking (BMC). These maintenance-planning problems have not yet been investigated in instances such as the Grenfell Tower fire (14 June 2017, approximately 80 fatalities) in North Kensington, West London.

Design/methodology/approach

This study proposes a theoretical framework for analysing the existing conceptualisation of BIM tools and techniques based on a critical review of GB maintenance environments. These are currently employed on GB maintenance ecosystems embedded in project teams that can affect BMC practices in the automation system process. In order to better understand how BMC is implemented in GB ecosystem projects, a quantitative case study is conducted in the Malaysian public works department (Jabatan Kerja Raya (JKR)).

Findings

GB ecosystem projects were not as effective as planned due to safety awareness, design planning, inadequate track insulation, environmental (in) compatibility and inadequate building access management. Descriptive statistics and an ANOVA were applied to analyse the data. The study is reinforced by a process flow, which is transformed into a theoretical framework.

Originality/value

Industry practitioners can use the developed framework to diagnose BMC application issues and leverage the staff competency inherent in an ecosystem to plan GB maintenance environments successfully.

中文翻译：

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马来西亚的绿色建筑和维护规划实践

目的

绿色建筑 (GB) 维护越来越受到建筑行业的认可，因此现在可以将其解释为维护规划的行业最佳实践。然而，实践建筑控制仪器过程的性能能力和设计知识可能会受到其评估和基于建筑信息模型（BIM）的模型检查（BMC）的信息管理的影响。这些维护计划问题尚未在西伦敦北肯辛顿的格伦菲尔塔火灾（2017 年 6 月 14 日，约 80 人死亡）等实例中得到调查。

设计/方法论/途径

本研究提出了一个理论框架，用于基于对 GB 维护环境的严格审查来分析 BIM 工具和技术的现有概念。这些目前应用于嵌入项目团队中的 GB 维护生态系统，可以影响自动化系统流程中的 BMC 实践。为了更好地了解 BMC 如何在英国生态系统项目中实施，我们在马来西亚公共工程部门（Jabatan Kerja Raya (JKR)）进行了定量案例研究。

发现

由于安全意识、设计规划、轨道绝缘不足、环境兼容性和建筑通道管理不足，英国生态系统项目并未达到预期效果。应用描述性统计和方差分析来分析数据。该研究通过流程得到强化，并转化为理论框架。

原创性/价值

行业从业者可以使用开发的框架来诊断 BMC 应用程序问题，并利用生态系统固有的员工能力来成功规划 GB 维护环境。