The evaporation of a sessile droplet of liquid is a complex and multifaceted fundamental topic of enduring scientific interest that is key to numerous physical and biological processes. As a result, in recent decades a considerable multidisciplinary research effort has been directed toward many different aspects of the problem. This review focuses on some of the insights that can be obtained from relatively simple mathematical models and discusses some of the directions in which the field may move in the future.

中文翻译：

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固着液滴的蒸发

固着液滴的蒸发是一个复杂且多方面的基本主题，具有持久的科学兴趣，是许多物理和生物过程的关键。因此，近几十年来，大量的多学科研究工作已针对该问题的许多不同方面。这篇综述重点关注可以从相对简单的数学模型中获得的一些见解，并讨论该领域未来可能发展的一些方向。