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Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Formaldehyde on Nanoporous Nickel Phosphate Modified Electrode
Applied Catalysis B: Environment and Energy ( IF 22.1 ) Pub Date : 2017-11-17 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.11.031
A.H. Touny , Reham H. Tammam , M.M. Saleh

Nanoporous nickel phosphate (nano-NiPh) is synthesized using a hydrothermal-based method from nickel phosphate precursors. It is applied for electrocatalytic oxidation of formaldehyde (FAL) in alkaline solution. The produced material is characterized using different techniques such as field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), transmission electron micrograph (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern. The nano-NiPh particles nearly reveal one-dimensional nanosize (200 × 800 nm) and demonstrate nanopores of ∼30 nm size. The chemical identity is found to be Ni3(PO4)2.8H2O. A nano-NiPh modified glassy carbon electrode (GC/nano-NiPh) is characterized by various techniques including cyclic voltammetry (CV), chronoamperometry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The fabricated electrode demonstrates significant electrocatalytic activity towards the electrochemical oxidation of formaldehyde. The activity and stability of the electrode are discussed and some transport and kinetic parameters for FAL electrochemical oxidation have been determined.



中文翻译:

纳米多孔磷酸镍修饰电极上甲醛的电催化氧化

纳米多孔磷酸镍(nano-NiPh)是使用水热法从磷酸镍前驱体合成的。它用于在碱性溶液中对甲醛(FAL)进行电催化氧化。使用不同的技术(例如场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM),透射电子显微照片(TEM)和X射线衍射(XRD)图样)对生产的材料进行表征。纳米NiPh颗粒几乎显示出一维纳米尺寸(200×800 nm),并显示出约30 nm尺寸的纳米孔。发现化学同一性是Ni 3(PO 42 .8H 2O.纳米NiPh修饰的玻碳电极(GC / nano-NiPh)的特征在于多种技术,包括循环伏安法(CV),计时电流法和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)。制成的电极对甲醛的电化学氧化显示出显着的电催化活性。讨论了电极的活性和稳定性,并确定了FAL电化学氧化的一些输运和动力学参数。

更新日期:2017-11-20
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