Unlike other addictions, opioid-use disorder has several highly effective medication treatments available, in particular methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone.^1–3 Methadone is the least accessible or acceptable of these in many settings, so providers and patients are often faced with a choice between buprenorphine-naloxone (BUP-NX) and extended-release naltrexone injection (XR-NTX).

中文翻译：

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缓释纳曲酮：良，但不是万能药

与其他成瘾不同，阿片类药物使用障碍有几种有效的药物治疗方法，特别是美沙酮，丁丙诺啡和纳曲酮。在许多情况下，^1-3美沙酮是最难获得或接受的药物，因此提供者和患者通常会在丁丙诺啡-纳洛酮（BUP-NX）和缓释纳曲酮注射液（XR-NTX）之间进行选择。