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Microkinetic modelling of HC-SCR of NO to N2, N2O and NO2 on Pt catalysts in automotive aftertreatment
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2017-09-25 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b02058
Vishnu S. Prasad 1 , Preeti Aghalayam 1
Affiliation  

One of the main pollutants in the automobile engine exhausts is NO. Hydrocarbon based Selective catalytic reduction (HC-SCR) is one of the most preferred methods to reduce NO at the expense of unburned hydrocarbons, which are also present in automobile exhausts. In this study we have developed a detailed kinetic model and analysed the selectivity of NO reduction to various products (N2, N2O and NO2). The optimal operating conditions for the maximum reduction of NO to N2 are also explored. Various phenomena including coking & oxygen-rich nature of the catalyst surface are found to occur as the amount of oxygen in the inlet is varied. The influence of O2 and temperatures on the selectivity of NO reduction is discussed in detail.

中文翻译:

汽车后处理中Pt催化剂上HC-SCR的NO生成N 2,N 2 O和NO 2的微动力学模型

汽车发动机排气中的主要污染物之一是NO。基于碳氢化合物的选择性催化还原(HC-SCR)是最理想的还原NO的方法之一,以未燃烧的碳氢化合物为代价,碳氢化合物也存在于汽车尾气中。在这项研究中,我们建立了详细的动力学模型并分析了NO还原对各种产物(N 2,N 2 O和NO 2)的选择性。还探讨了将NO最大还原为N 2的最佳操作条件。随着入口中氧气量的变化,发现了包括催化剂表面的焦化和富氧性质在内的各种现象。O 2的影响 并详细讨论了温度对NO还原选择性的影响。
更新日期:2017-09-26
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