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Developing antineoplastic agents that target peroxisomal enzymes: cytisine-linked isoflavonoids as inhibitors of hydroxysteroid 17-beta-dehydrogenase-4 (HSD17B4)
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2017-08-24 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1039/c7ob01584d
Mykhaylo S. Frasinyuk 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Wen Zhang 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Przemyslaw Wyrebek 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Tianxin Yu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Xuehe Xu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Vitaliy M. Sviripa 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 , Svitlana P. Bondarenko 8, 9, 10 , Yanqi Xie 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Huy X. Ngo 3, 4, 5, 7, 11 , Andrew J. Morris 2, 3, 4, 5, 12 , James L. Mohler 5, 13, 14, 15 , Michael V. Fiandalo 5, 13, 14, 15 , David S. Watt 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Chunming Liu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Affiliation  

Cytisine-linked isoflavonoids (CLIFs) inhibited PC-3 prostate and LS174T colon cancer cell proliferation by inhibiting a peroxisomal bifunctional enzyme. A pull-down assay using a biologically active, biotin-modified CLIF identified the target of these agents as the bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme, hydroxysteroid 17β-dehydrogenase-4 (HSD17B4). Additional studies with truncated versions of HSD17B4 established that CLIFs specifically bind the C-terminus of HSD17B4 and selectively inhibited the enoyl CoA hydratase but not the D-3-hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase activity. HSD17B4 was overexpressed in prostate and colon cancer tissues, knocking down HSD17B4 inhibited cancer cell proliferation, suggesting that HSD17B4 is a potential biomarker and drug target and that CLIFs are potential probes or therapeutic agents for these cancers.

中文翻译:

开发针对过氧化物酶体酶的抗肿瘤药:胱氨酸连接的异黄酮类化合物作为羟基类固醇17-β-脱氢酶4(HSD17B4)的抑制剂

半胱氨酸连接的异类黄酮(CLIFs)通过抑制过氧化物酶体双功能酶来抑制PC-3前列腺癌和LS174T结肠癌细胞的增殖。使用具有生物活性的生物素修饰的CLIF进行的下拉测定法确定了这些药物的靶标为双功能过氧化物酶体酶,羟基类固醇17β-脱氢酶4(HSD17B4)。使用截短版本的HSD17B4进行的其他研究表明,CLIF与HSD17B4的C末端特异性结合,并选择性抑制烯酰CoA水合酶,但不抑制D-3-羟酰基辅酶A脱氢酶活性。HSD17B4在前列腺和结肠癌组织中过表达,导致HSD17B4抑制癌细胞增殖,表明HSD17B4是潜在的生物标志物和药物靶标,CLIF是这些癌症的潜在探针或治疗剂。
更新日期:2017-09-20
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