This review focuses on the initial presentation of women who suspect that they are infertile, and how best to assess the anatomy of their uterus and ovaries in order to investigate the cause of their infertility, and potentially improve desired fertility outcomes. This review was undertaken as part of a World Health Organization initiative to assess the evidence available to address guidance for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility within a global context. Providing access to care for infertile women will help to ease the psycho-social burdens, such as ostracization, intimate partner violence and other negative consequences of being involuntarily childless or unable to become pregnant despite desiring a biological child or children.

中文翻译：

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不育妇女子宫和卵巢的基线解剖评估：系统评价哪些评估方法在改善生育结果方面最安全和最有效的证据

这篇综述重点关注怀疑自己不孕的女性的初步表现，以及如何最好地评估她们的子宫和卵巢的解剖结构，以调查她们不孕的原因，并可能改善预期的生育结果。这项审查是作为世界卫生组织倡议的一部分进行的，该倡议旨在评估可用于在全球范围内指导不孕症诊断和治疗的证据。为不育妇女提供护理将有助于减轻社会心理负担，例如排斥、亲密伴侣暴力和其他非自愿无子女或尽管想要一个或多个亲生子女却无法怀孕的负面后果。