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Interactions With Robots: The Truths We Reveal About Ourselves
Annual Review of Psychology ( IF 23.6 ) Pub Date : 2017-01-04 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-010416-043958
Elizabeth Broadbent 1
Affiliation  

In movies, robots are often extremely humanlike. Although these robots are not yet reality, robots are currently being used in healthcare, education, and business. Robots provide benefits such as relieving loneliness and enabling communication. Engineers are trying to build robots that look and behave like humans and thus need comprehensive knowledge not only of technology but also of human cognition, emotion, and behavior. This need is driving engineers to study human behavior toward other humans and toward robots, leading to greater understanding of how humans think, feel, and behave in these contexts, including our tendencies for mindless social behaviors, anthropomorphism, uncanny feelings toward robots, and the formation of emotional attachments. However, in considering the increased use of robots, many people have concerns about deception, privacy, job loss, safety, and the loss of human relationships. Human–robot interaction is a fascinating field and one in which psychologists have much to contribute, both to the development of robots and to the study of human behavior.

中文翻译:


与机器人的互动:我们揭示的真相

在电影中,机器人通常非常人性化。尽管这些机器人还不是现实,但机器人目前正在医疗保健,教育和商业中使用。机器人可以带来许多好处,例如减轻孤独感并促进交流。工程师正在尝试制造外观和行为与人类相似的机器人,因此不仅需要技术方面的全面知识,还需要人类的认知,情感和行为方面的全面知识。这种需求驱使工程师研究人类对其他人类和机器人的行为,从而加深对人类在这些情况下的思维,感觉和行为的理解,包括我们对无意识的社会行为,拟人化,对机器人的怪异感觉以及情感依恋的形成。但是,在考虑增加使用机器人的过程中,许多人担心欺骗行为,隐私,工作损失,安全以及人际关系的丧失。人机交互是一个引人入胜的领域,心理学家可以为机器人的发展和人类行为的研究做出巨大贡献。

更新日期:2017-01-04
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