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Integrative Analysis Identifies Four Molecular and Clinical Subsets in Uveal Melanoma.
Cancer Cell ( IF 48.8 ) Pub Date : 2017-08-14 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2017.07.003
A Gordon Robertson 1 , Juliann Shih 2 , Christina Yau 3 , Ewan A Gibb 1 , Junna Oba 4 , Karen L Mungall 1 , Julian M Hess 5 , Vladislav Uzunangelov 6 , Vonn Walter 7 , Ludmila Danilova 8 , Tara M Lichtenberg 9 , Melanie Kucherlapati 10 , Patrick K Kimes 11 , Ming Tang 12 , Alexander Penson 13 , Ozgun Babur 14 , Rehan Akbani 15 , Christopher A Bristow 16 , Katherine A Hoadley 17 , Lisa Iype 18 , Matthew T Chang 19 , , Andrew D Cherniack 2 , Christopher Benz 3 , Gordon B Mills 20 , Roel G W Verhaak 21 , Klaus G Griewank 22 , Ina Felau 23 , Jean C Zenklusen 23 , Jeffrey E Gershenwald 24 , Lynn Schoenfield 25 , Alexander J Lazar 26 , Mohamed H Abdel-Rahman 27 , Sergio Roman-Roman 28 , Marc-Henri Stern 28 , Colleen M Cebulla 29 , Michelle D Williams 26 , Martine J Jager 30 , Sarah E Coupland 31 , Bita Esmaeli 32 , Cyriac Kandoth 33 , Scott E Woodman 34
Affiliation  

Comprehensive multiplatform analysis of 80 uveal melanomas (UM) identifies four molecularly distinct, clinically relevant subtypes: two associated with poor-prognosis monosomy 3 (M3) and two with better-prognosis disomy 3 (D3). We show that BAP1 loss follows M3 occurrence and correlates with a global DNA methylation state that is distinct from D3-UM. Poor-prognosis M3-UM divide into subsets with divergent genomic aberrations, transcriptional features, and clinical outcomes. We report change-of-function SRSF2 mutations. Within D3-UM, EIF1AX- and SRSF2/SF3B1-mutant tumors have distinct somatic copy number alterations and DNA methylation profiles, providing insight into the biology of these low- versus intermediate-risk clinical mutation subtypes.

中文翻译:

综合分析确定葡萄膜黑色素瘤的四个分子和临床亚群。

对 80 个葡萄膜黑色素瘤 (UM) 的综合多平台分析确定了四种分子不同的、临床相关的亚型:两种与预后不良的 3 单体 (M3) 相关,两种与预后较好的 3 单体 (D3) 相关。我们表明 BAP1 丢失跟随 M3 发生,并与不同于 D3-UM 的全局 DNA 甲基化状态相关。预后不良的 M3-UM 分为具有不同基因组畸变、转录特征和临床结果的亚组。我们报告功能改变 SRSF2 突变。在 D3-UM 中,EIF1AX 和 SRSF2/SF3B1 突变肿瘤具有不同的体细胞拷贝数改变和 DNA 甲基化谱,提供了对这些低风险和中等风险临床突变亚型的生物学的深入了解。
更新日期:2017-08-14
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