Two dimensional (2D) materials exhibit highly useful materials properties. Graphene, single sheet transition metals dichalcogenides found plethora applications in various fields, including analytical chemistry. Layered black phosphorus and its single sheet variation (phosphorene) became popular material very recently due to its monoelemental composition, biocompatibility, electrochemical properties, tunable bandgap and resulting optical properties. Here we describe progress which was made towards analytical applications of black phosphorus and its single sheet counterpart, phosphorene.

中文翻译：

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磷和黑磷用于传感和生物传感

二维（2D）材料显示出非常有用的材料特性。石墨烯，单片过渡金属二卤化物在许多领域都有广泛的应用，包括分析化学。由于其单元素组成，生物相容性，电化学性质，可调节的带隙和所产生的光学性质，层状黑磷及其单片变异（磷烯）最近成为流行的材料。在这里，我们描述了在黑磷及其单片对应物磷的分析应用方面取得的进展。