The resilience of the microbiota can protect us from disease, but a resilient dysbiotic microbiota may also cause disease. This Opinion article discusses the concepts and mechanisms of microbial resilience against dietary, antibiotic or bacteriotherapy-induced perturbations and the implications these have for human health.

中文翻译：

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肠道菌群的复原力影响健康和疾病

微生物群的弹性可以保护我们免受疾病侵袭，但是弹性的不良生物群也可能导致疾病。这篇观点文章讨论了微生物抵抗饮食，抗生素或细菌疗法引起的摄动的概念和机制，以及它们对人类健康的影响。