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个人简介

B.S., 1976, Florida Institute of Technology. Ph.D. 1980, University of Connecticut. Celanese Research Company, 1980-1982; Ethicon, Inc., a Johnson & Johnson Company, Senior Scientist 1982-1985; Los Alamos National Laboratory, 1985-1997; Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 1997-2008; Co-founder, H2 Pump LLC, Latham, NY, 2005 Fellow, AAAS, 2011; Chair, Gordon Conference on Fuel Cells, 2006; NASA Technology Program Award, 1998; NASA Technology Achievement Award, 1997; Los Alamos National Laboratory Distinguished Patent Award, 1997; Los Alamos National Laboratory "Excellence in Industrial Partnership Award", 1996; Department of Chemistry-Institute of Materials Science Research Assistantship, 1979-80; University of Connecitcut Graduate Fellowship, 1978; W.L. Masterton Teaching Award, University of Connecticut, 1978; Phi Lambda Upsilon Chemical Honor Society, 1977.

研究领域

Organic/Polymer

Research Areas: Polymer-organic chemistry, new monomer and polymer synthesis, polymer nanocomposites, polymer membranes for fuel cells, electrically conducting polymers, liquid crystalline polymers, controlled radical polymerization. The underlying theme for all of the work in our group is our ability to synthesize polymers by new methods with properties or combinations of properties not found in existing materials. We simply enjoy making new materials. However, our work extends beyond the synthesis and we characterize the properties of these new materials and test them in potential applications to establish structure-property relationships to further aid in the design of next generation polymers. Polymer Nanocomposites: We are developing controlled radical polymerization techniques to design the interfacial properties of polymer nanocomposites. We have developed a toolbox of methods to control the chemistry at the surface of nanoparticles with great precision and use "click" chemistry techniques to introduce functionalities at the surface of nanoparticles which could not survive the polymerization conditions or may interfere with the polymerization. Block copolymerization is also used to establish multilayers at the nanoparticle surface. Our work relies on the use of the controlled radical polymerization technique, RAFT, or reversible addition-fragmentation, chain transfer polymerization. The design of new RAFT agents, surface anchored RAFT agents, and new monomers have allowed us to prepare surface functionalized nanoparticles for many applications. Fuel Cell Membranes: We are investigating new polymers for high temperature fuel cell membranes. The polymer membrane is considered the "heart" of a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell and represents a central challenge for the futrue of fuel cell devices. Polybenzimidazoles imbibed with phosphoric acid are being prepared and tested in fuel cells at temperatures up to 200°C. Our work over the last several years has been focused on a new process that allows high phosphoric acid levels while still maintaining the mechanical strength for these high loaded films. The conductivites and fuel cell performance have increased substantially and now exhibit values suitable for commercial applications. We have also explored a great deal of new chemistry associated with the basic synthetic methods and new compostions to further improve the basic conductivity of the polymer membrane. The synthesis of new compositions continues with the belief that the polymer plays an important role in the conductivity. An extensive fuel cell test laboratory designed for high temperature membrane testing supports our work in the area. We have also extended this work to investigate electrochemical hydrogen pumping for hydrogen separation and purification application.

近期论文

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Li, Y.; Krentz, T.; Wang, L.; Benicewicz, B.C.; Schadler, L.S. ""Ligand Engineering of Polymer Nanocomposites: From the Simple to the Complex."" ACS Appl. Mat. & Interfaces, 2014, 6, 6005-6021. Li, X.; Singh, R.P.; Dudeck, K.W.; Berchtold, K.A.; Benicewicz, B.C. ""Influence of Polybenzimidazole Main Chain Structure on H2/CO2 Separation at Elevated Temperatures."" J. Membrane Sci., 2014, 461, 59-68. Gulledge, A.L.; Chen, X.; Benicewicz, B.C. ""Investigation of Sequence Isomer Effects in AB-Polybenzimidazole (AB-PBI) Polymers."" J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem., 2014, 52, 619-628. Perry, K.A.; More, K.L.; Payzant, A.; Meisner, R.A.; Sumpter, B.G.; Benicewicz, B.C. ""A Comparative Study of Phosphoric Acid-Doped m-PBI Membranes."" J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys., 2014, 52(1), 26-35. Moll, J.; Kumar, S.K.; Snijkers, F.; Vlassopoulos, D.; Rungta, A.; Benicewicz, B.; Gomez, E.; Ilavsky, J.; Colby, R. ""Dispersing Grafted Nanoparticle Assemblies into Polymer Melts through Flow Fields."" ACS Macro Letters, 2013, 2, 1051-1055. Li, J.; Wang, L.; Benicewicz, B.C. ""Synthesis of Janus Nanoparticles via Combination of Reversible Click Reaction and “Grafting-to” Strategies."" Langmuir, 2013, 29(37), 11547-11553. Li, X.; Qian, G.; Chen, X.; Benicewicz, B.C. ""Synthesis and Characterization of a New Fluorine-Containing Polybenzimidazole (PBI) for Proton Conducting Membranes in Fuel Cells."" Fuel Cells, 2013, 5, 832-842. Koerner, H.; Drummy, L.F.; Benicewicz, B.C.; Li, Y.; Vaia, R.A. ""Non-Isotropic Self-Organization of Single-Component Hairy Nanoparticle Assemblies."" ACS Macro Letters, 2013, 2, 670-676. Natarahan, B.; Dukes, D.; Neely, T.; Rungta, A.; Benicewicz, B.; Schadler, L.S. ""Thermomechanical Properties of Bimodal Brush Modified Nanoparticle Composites."" Macromolecules, 2013, 46, 4909-4918. Li, J.; Benicewicz, B.C. ""Synthesis of Well-Defined Side-Chain Fullerene Polymers and Study of their Self-Aggregation Behaviors."" J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem., 2013, 51, 3572-3582. Hardy, C.; Islam, M.S.; Gonzalez-Delozier, D.; Morgan, J.; Cash, B.; Ryu, C.; Benicewicz, B.; Ploehn, H.; Tang. C.; ""Converting an Electrical Insulator into a Dielectric Capacitor: End-Capping Polystyrene with Oligoaniline."" Chem. Mater., 2013, 25, 799-807. Li, Y.; Tao, P.; Viswanath, A.; Benicewicz, B.; Schadler., L. ""Bimodal Surface Ligand Engineering: The Key to Tunable Nanocomposites."" Langmuir, 2013, 29, 1211-1220. Cover Article. Tao, P.; Viswanath, A.; Li, Y.; Siegel, R.W.; Benicewicz, B.C.; Schadler, L.S. ""Bulk Transparent Epoxy Nanocomposites Filled with Poly(glycidyl methacrylate) Brush Grafted TiO2 Nanoparticles."" Polymer, 2013, 54, 1639-1646. Wilbon, P.; Gulledge, A.L.; Benicewicz, B.C.; Tang, C. ""Renewable Rosin Fatty Acid Polyesters: the Effect of Backbone Structure on Thermal Properties."" Green Materials, 2013, 1, 96-104. Wang, L.; Benicewicz, B.C. ""Synthesis and Characterization of Dye-Labeled Poly(methacrylic acid) Grafted Silica Nanoparticles."" ACS Macro Letters, 2013, 2, 173-176. Tang, Q.; Huang, K; Qian, G.; Benicewicz, B.C. ""Phosphoric Acid-Imbibed Three Dimensional Polyacrylamide/Poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogel as a New Class of High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane."" J. Power Sources, 2013, 229, 36-41. Rungta, A.; Natarajan, B.; Neely, T.; Dukes, D.; Schadler, L.S.; Benicewicz., B.C. ""Grafting Bimodal Polymer Brushes on Nanoparticles Using Controlled Radical Polymerization."" Macromolecules, 2012, 45, 9303-9311. Suarez, S.; Kodiweera, N.K.A.C.; Stallworth, P.; Yu, S.; Greenbaum, S.; Benicewicz, B. ""Multinuclear NMR Study of the Effect of Acid Concentration on Ion Transport in Phosphoric Acid Doped Polybenzimidazole Membranes."" J. Phys. Chem. B, 2012, 116, 12545-12551. Jayakumar, J.; Gulledge, A.; Staser, J.A.; Benicewicz, B.C.; Weidner, J.W. ""Polybenzimidazole Membranes for Hydrogen and Sulfuric Acid Production in the Hybrid Sulfur Electrolyzer."" ECS Electrochemistry Letters, 2012, 1(6), F44-F48. Maillard, D.; Kumar, S.K.; Fragneaud, B.; Kysar, J.; Rungta, A.; Benicewicz, B.C.; Deng, H.; Brinson, L.C.; Douglas, J.F. ""Mechanical Properties of Thin Glassy Polymer Films Filled with Spherical Polymer-Grafted Nanoparticles."" Nano Letters, 2012, 12, 3909-3914.

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