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The Psychology of Entrepreneurship: Action and Process
Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior ( IF 13.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-11-05 , DOI: 10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-120920-055646
Michael Frese 1, 2 , Michael M. Gielnik 2
Affiliation  

We review the research on the psychology of entrepreneurship of the last decade. We focus on two key topics in entrepreneurship research: action and process. Combining action and process in a model of the psychology of entrepreneurship, we present the action theory process model of entrepreneurship and use it as a guiding framework for the review. We discuss theories of action, such as effectuation/causation, bricolage, theory of planned behavior, and action theory. Furthermore, we adopt a process perspective to discuss antecedents of actions in terms of cognition, motivation, and emotion and how they develop during the entrepreneurial process. The process perspective considers recursive relationships and dynamic changes in actions and their antecedents over time. We conclude that the action theory process model is a useful starting point to explain the psychological dynamics of entrepreneurship.

中文翻译:

创业心理学:行动与过程

我们回顾了近十年来创业心理学的研究。我们专注于创业研究的两个关键主题:行动和过程。将行动和过程结合在创业心理学模型中,我们提出了创业行动理论过程模型,并将其用作回顾的指导框架。我们讨论行动理论,例如效果/因果关系、拼凑、计划行为理论和行动理论。此外,我们采用过程视角来讨论认知、动机和情感方面的行动前因,以及它们在创业过程中如何发展。过程视角考虑了递归关系以及动作及其前因随时间的动态变化。我们的结论是,行动理论过程模型是解释创业心理动态的有用起点。
更新日期:2022-11-05
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