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Pt-support interaction and nanoparticle size effect in Pt/CeO2-TiO2 catalysts for low temperature VOCs removal
Chemosphere ( IF 8.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-28 , DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129127
Yijun Shi , Jialu Wang , Renxian Zhou

A series of Pt/CeO2-TiO2 catalysts (0.5 wt.% Pt) with size-controllable Pt nanoparticles were prepared by a modified ethylene glycol reduction method and the Pt particle size effect of Pt/CeO2-TiO2 catalysts on benzene and 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) degradation was investigated. It reveals that the metal-support interaction of PtOx species and CeO2-TiO2 mixed oxides is enhanced by the reduced Pt particle sizes. The formation of more Pt2+ species and stronger redox properties at low-temperature resulted by the enhanced metal-support interaction of Pt/CeO2-TiO2 catalysts both greatly promotes the deep oxidation for benzene and C2H3Cl byproduct during DCE degradation at low temperature. Pt/CeTi-11 with the smallest average Pt particle size (1.53 nm) exhibits the highest activity among all the catalysts for benzene degradation, with T90% of only 152 °C (1000 ppm, GHSV=15000 h-1). However, more acidic sites (especially the strong acid) were formed on the Pt/CeO2-TiO2 catalysts with bigger Pt nanoparticle (>2.95 nm), contributing to activate and convert DCE to C2H3Cl. More importantly, Pt/CeO2-TiO2 catalysts are extremely stable in DCE degradation reaction, and have been scarcely influenced by the presence of benzene and water in the feed gases.



中文翻译:

Pt / CeO 2 -TiO 2催化剂中Pt-载体相互作用和纳米尺寸效应对低温VOCs的去除

通过改进的乙二醇还原法制备了一系列具有可控制尺寸的Pt纳米颗粒的Pt / CeO 2 -TiO 2催化剂(0.5 wt。%Pt),并且Pt / CeO 2 -TiO 2催化剂对苯的Pt粒径效应研究了1,2-二氯乙烷(DCE)的降解。结果表明,PtO x物种与CeO 2 -TiO 2混合氧化物的金属-载体相互作用通过减小Pt粒径而得到增强。Pt / CeO 2 -TiO 2的金属-载体相互作用增强,在低温下形成更多的Pt 2+物种并具有较强的氧化还原性能。催化剂在低温下DCE降解过程中都极大地促进了苯和C 2 H 3 Cl副产物的深度氧化。在所有的苯降解催化剂中,具有最小平均Pt粒径(1.53 nm)的Pt / CeTi-11表现出最高的活性,T 90%仅为152°C(1000 ppm,GHSV = 15000 h -1)。但是,在具有更大Pt纳米颗粒(> 2.95 nm)的Pt / CeO 2 -TiO 2催化剂上,形成了更多的酸性位点(尤其是强酸),有助于活化DCE并将其转化为C 2 H 3 Cl。更重要的是,Pt / CeO 2 -TiO 2 催化剂在DCE降解反应中非常稳定,几乎不受原料气中苯和水的影响。

更新日期:2020-12-01
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