Papilio demoleus L., also known as the citrus butterfly or chequered swallowtail, is a common species in the Asia‐Pacific region, with two of its subspecies (P. d. demoleus and P. d. malayanus) posing significant threats to the citrus industry in Asia and other regions of the world. Its predominant natural host plants are the Rutaceae for the invasive northern subspecies and Fabaceae for the southern subspecies. The morphology and development of this species are reasonably well studied, although further information is required on its natural mortality rates and environmental tolerance in order to accurately predict its future potential spread throughout the Middle East and Central Americas. Synthetic pyrethroids such as deltamethrin are highly effective for the control of P. demoleus larvae. However, better control is likely to be found using an integrated approach to pest management, incorporating techniques such as biocontrol agents, microbial pesticides and phytopesticides, in conjunction with synthetic pesticides where required.

中文翻译：

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Papilio demoleus（鳞翅目：凤蝶科）两个入侵亚种的形态、生命周期和管理：综述

Papilio demoleus L.，也被称为柑橘蝴蝶或方格燕尾蝶，是亚太地区的常见物种，其两个亚种（P. d. demoleus 和 P. d. malayanus）对柑橘类植物构成重大威胁亚洲和世界其他地区的工业。其主要的天然寄主植物是入侵的北方亚种的芸香科和南方亚种的豆科植物。尽管需要关于其自然死亡率和环境耐受性的进一步信息，以准确预测其未来在整个中东和中美洲的潜在传播，但对该物种的形态和发育进行了相当深入的研究。合成拟除虫菊酯如溴氰菊酯对于控制 P. demoleus 幼虫非常有效。然而，