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Enhancing Cr(VI) reduction and immobilization by magnetic core-shell structured NZVI@MOF derivative hybrids.
Environmental Pollution ( IF 7.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114021
Ying Fang 1 , Jia Wen 1 , Haibo Zhang 1 , Qian Wang 1 , Xiaohong Hu 1
Affiliation  

Hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) has significantly threatened the environmental health because of its distinct toxicity. A novel magnetic core-shell structured [email protected] composite was designed for simultaneous adsorption and reduction of Cr(VI). [email protected] was synthesized by carbonization of the as-prepared core-shell structure [email protected] imidazole framework-67 (ZIF-67). After carbonization, the original ZIF-67 shell shape was preserved well with marginal parts developing to graphitized carbon. Both cobalt (Co) and NZVI nanoparticles were finely dispersed in the porous ZIF-67 derivative (ZD). [email protected] exhibited excellent removal performance for Cr(VI), owing to its high specific surface area and large pore size favorable for Cr(VI) adsorption and diffusion. The maximum adsorption capacity of [email protected] for Cr(VI) was surprisingly as high as 226.5 mg g−1, surpassing the pristine ZIF-67 (29.35 mg g−1) and [email protected] (36.53 mg g−1). Zeta potential and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra revealed that electrostatic attraction, reduction and precipitation might be involved in the Cr(VI) removal process by [email protected], resulting in the conversion of the adsorbed Cr(VI) to Cr(III) of lower toxicity and an eventual immobilization on the [email protected] The magnetic core-shell structured [email protected] possessed superior adsorptive reactivity for Cr(VI) to most other traditional or newly reported materials, thus should be deemed highly efficient for Cr(VI)-contaminated wastewater treatment.



中文翻译:

通过磁性核-壳结构的NZVI @ MOF衍生杂化物增强Cr(VI)的还原和固定化。

六价铬(Cr(VI))由于其独特的毒性而严重威胁环境健康。设计了一种新颖的磁性核-壳结构的[电子邮件保护]复合材料,用于同时吸附和还原Cr(VI)。通过[碳化]制备的核-壳结构合成[电子邮件保护的]咪唑骨架67(ZIF-67)。碳化后,原始的ZIF-67壳形保留得很好,边缘部分发展成石墨化碳。钴(Co)和NZVI纳米颗粒均精细分散在多孔ZIF-67衍生物(ZD)中。[受电子邮件保护]由于具有较高的比表面积和较大的孔径(有利于Cr(VI)的吸附和扩散),因此对Cr(VI)的去除性能优异。-1,超过原始的ZIF-67(29.35 mg g -1)和[电子邮件保护](36.53 mg g -1)。Zeta电位和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)光谱表明,静电吸附,还原和沉淀可能与[电子邮件保护]去除Cr(VI)的过程有关,从而导致吸附的Cr(VI)转化为Cr (III)较低的毒性并最终固定在[电子邮件保护的]磁性核-壳结构[电子邮件保护的]对Cr(VI)的吸附活性优于大多数其他传统或新近报道的材料,因此应被认为是高效的用于Cr(VI)污染的废水处理。

更新日期:2020-01-23
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