个人简介
Associate Professor, 博士生导师
School of Atmospheric Sciences
Nanjing University
*News* (within one year)
2022.01 姚吴秋实做本科毕业论文研究（与大气所和中大联合指导）；
2021.12 第75期Journal Club (30 Dec): Remote influence of the interannual variability of the Australian summer monsoon on wintertime climate in East Asia and the western North Pacific
2021.06 谭鑫博士毕业，被聘为中国地质大学（武汉）大气科学系特任副教授；
2021.05 谭鑫博士学位论文成功答辩【西半球环流型的形成维持机制及对平流层极涡的影响】；
代表作：1. 首次命名"西半球环流型(WH型)"，原创系统地研究了西半球环流型的形成维持机制及对平流层极涡的影响
(Bao & Wallace 2015 JAS; Tan, Bao, et al. 2017 JCLI; Tan, Bao, & Ren 2019 JCLI; Tan & Bao 2020 GRL)
2. 副热带急流结构影响MJO热带外响应的机制被选为AGU研究亮点 (Bao & Hartmann 2014 GRL)
3. 平流层爆发性增温的对流层前兆 (Bao, et al. 2017 GRL)
Opportunities
I am always looking for prospective postdocs, graduate students and undergraduate students who are interested in research opportunities and have strong work enthusiasm. Please feel free to email me for more information!
Education
PhD Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University (2004) Advisors: Prof. Yunqi Ni and Prof. Jifan Chou
BS Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University (1999)
Professional Experience
2011-present Associate Professor, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University
2013 -2015 Visiting Scholar, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, USA
(Host professors: Prof. Dennis L. Hartmann and Prof. John M. Wallace)
2008 -2011 Lecturer, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University
2004 -2008 Assistant Researcher, Institute of Atmospheric Physics (Research advisor: Prof. Ronghui Huang)
Teaching
Introduction to Climate Dynamics (undergraduate; Spring, 2020, 2022)
Tropical Meteorology (undergraduate & graduate; Fall, 2015~2019, 2022)
Introduction to Earth Science and Resource Environment (undergraduate; Fall, 2017-2020)
Physical Climatology (undergraduate; Spring, 2009~2013, 2018~2019)
The Frontier Issues of Atmospheric Sciences (graduate; Lectures, 2017)
Part I：总观
1. 大气环流基础；
2. 大气环流分解及观测到的大气环流
3. 地气系统辐射能量收支与平衡
4. 角动量/热量/水分的平衡与输送Part II：纬向平均环流
5. 热带经圈环流-Hadley Cell【观测；Held-Hou理论模型】
6. Hadley Cell【Eddy作用；季节性与季风】; 中纬度纬向平均流和Eddy的观测
7. 中纬度经圈环流【Ferrel Cell；变形欧拉平均方程、EP通量与剩余环流】
8. Eddy驱动的急流；Lorenz能量循环Part III：纬向非对称环流
9. 瞬变波【风暴轴；与时间平均气流相互作用；瞬变动力和热力强迫；E矢量】
10.行星波【观测的定常波；激发定常波的强迫；准定常行星波的球面传播；波活动通量】
11.低频流型【大气低频变化；遥相关型；阻塞 (略)】
12.热带环流【赤道行星波；季风环流；沃克环流与南方涛动】Part IV：其他
13.平流层大气环流【BDC；波动垂直传播；QBO；SSW】（简介）
14.大气环流模式及模拟（简介）
15.讲座和讨论
参考书：
叶笃正和朱抱真, 1958, 大气环流的若干基本问题的研究 (早期)Lorenz, 1967, The Nature and Theory of the General Circulation of the Atmosphere (早期)
Hoskins and Pearce, 1983, Large Scale Dynamical Processes in the Atmosphere（学术进展汇编，有中译本《大气中大尺度动力过程》1987）
Peixoto and Oort, 1992, Physics of Climate（观测为主；有中译本《气候物理学》1995）倪允琪, 1993, 气候动力学
James, 1994, Introduction to Circulating Atmosphere（推荐）
Holton, 2004, An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (Ch10精简)
Schneider and Sobel, 2007, The Global Circulation of the Atmosphere（学术进展汇编）
Randall, 2015, An Introduction to the Global Circulation of the Atmosphere（推荐）
孙照渤和朱伟军, 2016, 大气环流动力学（推荐）
Vallis, 2017, Atmospheric and Oceanic Fluid Dynamics (2nd)（地流巨著；偏理论）2019, Essentials of AOFD（精简版）
Wallace et al. 2022, General Circulaiton of the Atmosphere? (to be published)
参考课程：
南信大朱伟军“高等大气环流”
南大张洋“大气环流”
南大任雪娟“气候动力学引论”
Wallace (UW) "General Circulation of the Atmosphere"
Randall (CSU) "An Introduction to the General Circulation of the Atmosphere"
研究领域
General Circulation of the Atmosphere
Tropical-Extratropical Teleconnections
Stratosphere-Troposphere Dynamical Coupling
Ocean-Atmosphere Interactions and East Asian Monsoon
近期论文
查看导师最新文章
（温馨提示：请注意重名现象，建议点开原文通过作者单位确认）
Ma, C., and M. Bao, 2022: Different response of North Pacific storm tracks in the upper and lower troposphere to baroclinicity. In prep.
Yang, P., M. Bao, X. Ren, and X. Tan, 2021: Preconditioning and surface impacts of sudden stratospheric warmings: insights from the comparison of major and minor events, submitted.
Peer-reviewed:
Tan, X., and M. Bao, 2020: Linkage between a dominant mode in the lower stratosphere and the Western Hemisphere circulation pattern. Geophys. Res. Lett., e2020GL090105. Official link【平流层低层极涡变异主模态与西半球环流型的关联】
Tan, X., M. Bao, and X. Ren, 2019: Energetics of the Western Hemisphere circulation pattern. J. Climate, 32, 7857-7870, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0211.1. Official link【西半球环流型形成维持的能量学机制】
Tan, X., M. Bao, D. L. Hartmann, and P. Ceppi, 2017: The role of synoptic waves in the formation and maintenance of the Western Hemisphere circulation pattern. J. Climate, 30, 10259-10274, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0158.1. Official link【西半球环流型形成维持的波动机制】
Bao, M., X. Tan, D. L. Hartmann, and P. Ceppi, 2017: Classifying the tropospheric precursor patterns of sudden stratospheric warmings. Geophys. Res. Lett., 44, 8011-8016, doi:10.1002/2017GL074611. Official link【平流层爆发性增温的三类对流层前兆环流型】
Bao, M., and J. M. Wallace, 2015: Cluster analysis of Northern Hemisphere wintertime 500-hPa flow regimes during 1920–2014. J. Atmos. Sci., 72, 3597-3608, doi:10.1175/JAS-D-15-0001.1. Official link【一个新的北半球冬季大气低频流型】
Bao, M., and D. L. Hartmann, 2014: The response to MJO-like forcing in a nonlinear shallow-water model. Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, 1322-1328, doi:10.1002/2013GL057683. Official link【美国地球物理学会研究亮点】【NJU科技动态】
Bao, M., and R. Han, 2009: Delayed impacts of the El Nino episodes in the central Pacific on the summertime climate anomalies of eastern China in 2003 and 2007. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 26, 553-563, doi:10.1007/s00376-009-0553-7. Official link
Bao, M., 2009: Causes of deficit Meiyu over the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in the last several years viewed from medium range weather process. Chin. J. Atmos. Sci., 33, 708-718, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2009.04.05. Official link
Bao, M., 2008: Relationship between persistent heavy rain events in the Huaihe River valley and the distribution pattern of convective activities in the tropical western Pacific warm pool. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 25, 329-338, doi:10.1007/s00376-008-0329-5. Official link
Bao, M., 2008: Comparison of the effects of anomalous convective activities in the tropical western Pacific on two persistent heavy rain events in South China. J. Tropical Meteor., 14, 28-32. Official link
Bao, M., 2007: The statistical analysis of the persistent heavy rain in the last 50 years over China and their backgrounds on the large scale circulation. Chin. J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 779-792, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2007.05.03. Official link【中国暴雨气候学研究；被引用超过120次】
Bao, M., and R. Huang, 2006: Characteristics of the interdecadal variations of heavy rain over China in the last 40 years. Chin. J. Atmos. Sci., 30, 1057-1067, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2006.06.01. Official link【中国暴雨气候学研究；被引用超过120次】
Bao, M., and R. Huang, 2005: Intercomparison of the interdecadal variations of summer precipitation in China simulated by AOGCMS from IPCC-DDC. J. Tropical Meteor., 11, 10-22. Official link
Bao, M., Y. Ni, and J. Chou, 2004: The experiment of monthly mean circulation prediction using the analogy-dynamical model. Chinese Science Bulletin, 49, 1296-1300, doi:10.1360/03wd0497. Official link【首次将相似原理结合到一个复杂大气模式中进行月预报试验】
Grants
NSFC(PI): The formation and maintenance mechanisms of a low-frequency flow regime in the Northern Hemisphere winter (2017-2020)
NSFC(PI): The influence and modulation mechanisms of QBO on the East Asian winter monsoon (2013-2016)
NSFC(PI): The variational characteristics of the South Asian waveguide and its impacts on the wintertime wet and cold climate anomaly in southern China (2012-2015)
NSFC(PI): Large-scale circulation characteristics and climate background of the occurring of persistent heavy rain events in the Huaihe River valley (2008-2010)
参加项目：国家重点研发计划(2018-2021)、NSFC重点(2014-2018)、973(2012-2016)、973(2004-2008)
Links
Journals: JAS JCLI GRL JGR-A CD WCD QJRMS
Institutions: NOAA/CPC Australian BOM Tokyo Climate Center UW UCLA MIT GFDL NCAR-Climate Reading SPARC IAP NUIST LTO NCC-CMA
高等大气环流（Syllabus）
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