Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-c47g7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T16:02:42.389Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Second-harmonic generation by a chirped laser pulse with the exponential density ramp profile in the presence of a planar magnetostatic wiggler

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 December 2019

Niti Kant
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Lovely Professional University, G.T. Road, Phagwara144411, Punjab, India
Arvinder Singh
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, NIT Jalandhar, Jalandhar144 011, Punjab, India
Vishal Thakur*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Lovely Professional University, G.T. Road, Phagwara144411, Punjab, India
*
Author for correspondence: Vishal Thakur, Department of Physics, Lovely Professional University, G.T. Road, Phagwara144411, Punjab, India. E-mail: vishal20india@yahoo.co.in

Abstract

Second-harmonic generation of the relativistic self-focused chirped laser pulse in plasma has been studied with the exponential plasma density ramp profile in the presence of a planar magnetostatic wiggler. It is evident that the exponential plasma density ramp is helpful in enhancing second-harmonic generation as, with the introduction of the exponential plasma density ramp, self-focusing becomes stronger and hence, it leads to enhance the harmonic generation of the second order in the plasma. Also, it is observed that the efficiency of second-harmonic generation enhances significantly with an increase in the value of the chirp parameter. Further, the magnetostatic wiggler helps in enhancing the harmonic generation of the second order. This is due to the fact that dynamics of the oscillating electrons is altered due to the Lorentz force which, in turn, modifies the plasma wave and, hence, results in the efficient second-harmonic generation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aggarwal, M, Kumar, H and Kant, N (2016) Propagation of Gaussian laser beam through magnetized cold plasma with increasing density ramp. Optik 127, 22122216.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Esmaeildoost, N, Zolghadr, S and Jafari, S (2017) Self-focusing property of a laser beam interacting with a lattice of nanoparticles in the presence of a planar magnetostatic wiggler. Journal of Applied Physics 121, 113106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ganeev, RA, Hutchison, C, Witting, T, Frank, F, Okell, WA, Zair, A, Weber, S, Redkin, PV, Lei, DY, Roschuk, T, Maier, SA, L'Opez-Quintas, I, Martin, M, Castillejo, M, Tisch, JWG and Marangos, JP (2012) High-order harmonic generation in graphite plasma plumes using ultrashort laser pulses: a systematic analysis of harmonic radiation and plasma conditions. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 45, 165402.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guo, C, Rodriguez, G and Taylor, AJ (2001) Propagation of chirped laser pulses in a plasma channel. Physical Review Letters 86, 1638.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ibbotson, TPA, Bourgeois, N, Rowlands-Rees, TP, Caballero, LS, Bajlekov, SI, Walker, PA, Kneip, S, Mangles, SPD, Nagel, SR, Palmer, CAJ, Delerue, N, Doucas, G, Urner, D, Chekhlov, O, Clarke, RJ, Divall, E, Ertel, K, Foster, PS, Hawkes, SJ, Hooker, CJ, Parry, B, Rajeev, PP, Streeter, MJV and Hooker, SM (2010) Laser-wakefield acceleration of electron beams in a low density plasma channel. Physical Review Special Topics – Accelerators and Beams 13, 031301.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jha, P, Mishra, RK, Raj, G and Upadhyay, AK (2007) Second harmonic generation in laser magnetized–plasma interaction. Physics of Plasmas 14, 053107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jha, P, Malviya, A and Upadhyay, AK (2009) Propagation of chirped laser pulses in a plasma channel. Physics of Plasmas 16, 063106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, G, Pandey, S, Cui, A and Nahata, A (2011) Planar plasmonic terahertz waveguides based on periodically corrugated metal films. New Journal of Physics 13, 033024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, H, Aggarwal, M, Richa, and Gill, TS (2018) Self-focusing of an elliptic-Gaussian laser beam in relativistic ponderomotive plasma using a ramp density profile. Journal of the Optical Society of America B 35, 22122216.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mori, WB, Decker, CD and Leemans, WP (1993) Relativistic harmonic content of nonlinear electromagnetic waves in underdense plasmas. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 21, 110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sharma, P and Sharma, RP (2012) Study of second harmonic generation by high power laser beam in magneto plasma. Physics of Plasmas 19, 122106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sharma, V, Thakur, V and Kant, N (2019) Third harmonic generation of a relativistic self-focusing laser in plasma in the presence of wiggler magnetic field. High Energy Density Physics 32, 5155.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thakur, V, Vij, S, Sharma, V and Kant, N (2018) Influence of exponential density ramp on second harmonic generation by a short pulse laser in magnetized plasma. Optik 171, 523528.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thakur, V, Wani, MA and Kant, N (2019) Relativistic self-focusing of Hermite-cosine-Gaussian laser beam in collisionless plasma with exponential density transition. Communications in Theoretical Physics 71, 736740.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tripathi, VK, Liu, CS, Shao, X, Eliasson, B and Sagdeev, RZ (2009) Laser acceleration of monoenergetic protons in a self-organized double layer from thin foil. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 51, 024014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vij, S, Aggarwal, M and Kant, N (2017) Phase-matched relativistic second harmonic generation in clusters with density ripple. Optics Communications 383, 349354.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vij, S, Kant, N and Thakur, V (2019) Resonant enhancement of terahertz radiation through vertically aligned carbon nanotubes array by applying wiggler magnetic field. Plasmonics 14, 10511056.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zeng, G, Shen, B, Yu, W and Xu, Z (1996) Relativistic harmonic generation excited in the ultrashort laser pulse regime. Physics of Plasmas 3, 4220.CrossRefGoogle Scholar