Issue 5, 2020

Ultra-broadband cyan-to-orange emitting Ba1+xSr1−xGa4O8:Bi3+ phosphors: luminescence control and optical temperature sensing

Abstract

Herein, we report a new series of Ba1+xSr1−xGa4O8:Bi3+ (x = 0–0.7) phosphors that exhibit extremely broadband emission, covering almost the entire visible region and extending to the deep-red region, when excited by ultraviolet light. BaSrGa4O8:Bi3+ exhibits two emission bands located at 470 and 570 nm originating from different emission centers. With the gradual substitution of Ba for Sr, both of the emission bands show a red-shift, from 470 to 510 nm and from 570 to 630 nm, respectively. The corresponding full width at half maximum (FWHM) increases from 192 to 283 nm, which is attributed to a superposition of multiple emission centers via crystal field regulation. As a result, the emission can be tuned from cyan to orange across the warm white light region in Ba1+xSr1−xGa4O8:Bi3+ (x = 0–0.7) systems. Simultaneously, this series of phosphors presents good thermal stability (97% intensity at 150 °C for the Ba1.5Sr0.5Ga4O8:Bi3+ sample) and the thermal quenching will decrease with the formation of a solid solution due to the increasing rigidity of the lattice structure. Interestingly, the two emission bands in the representative Ba1+xSr1−xGa4O8:Bi3+ (x = 0–0.7) sample exhibit different thermal responses to increasing temperature, thus an optical thermometer with color discrimination and good sensitivity is designed. The maximum relative sensitivity (Sr) is 1.295% K−1 in the temperature range of 7–400 K. The corresponding emission color can be tuned from blue-cyan to orange, including white light. This work presents a rational design strategy for controllable ultra-broadband emission tuning across the white light region and to further explore potential optical sensor applications.

Graphical abstract: Ultra-broadband cyan-to-orange emitting Ba1+xSr1−xGa4O8:Bi3+ phosphors: luminescence control and optical temperature sensing

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
04 Dec 2019
Accepted
13 Dec 2019
First published
14 Dec 2019

J. Mater. Chem. C, 2020,8, 1598-1607

Ultra-broadband cyan-to-orange emitting Ba1+xSr1−xGa4O8:Bi3+ phosphors: luminescence control and optical temperature sensing

P. Dang, D. Liu, X. Yun, G. Li, D. Huang, H. Lian, M. Shang and J. Lin, J. Mater. Chem. C, 2020, 8, 1598 DOI: 10.1039/C9TC06640C

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