Issue 4, 2020

Direct bioelectrocatalysis by redox enzymes immobilized in electrostatically condensed oppositely charged polyelectrolyte electrode coatings

Abstract

The immobilization of enzymes on an electrode surface is critical in preserving enzyme activity and providing a sufficient electron transfer pathway for bioelectrocatalysis. Here, we present a novel single-step, cross-linker free immobilization for direct bioelectrocatalysis using an ionic strength induced phase inversion of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes. Cationic poly-guanidinyl-propyl-methacrylate (pGPMA, PG) and anionic inorganic polyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate (P6) were used to make an electrostatically condensed phase (PGP6). A mixture of PGP6 and laccase (LAC) from Tramates versicolor or HRP (HRP) from Armoracia rusticana were deposited on the electrode surface and were submerged in DI water to form white porous electrode coatings. Each electrode showed a current generation corresponding to the respective substrates via direct bioelectrocatalysis.

Graphical abstract: Direct bioelectrocatalysis by redox enzymes immobilized in electrostatically condensed oppositely charged polyelectrolyte electrode coatings

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
28 Oct 2019
Accepted
08 Dec 2019
First published
09 Dec 2019

Analyst, 2020,145, 1250-1257

Author version available

Direct bioelectrocatalysis by redox enzymes immobilized in electrostatically condensed oppositely charged polyelectrolyte electrode coatings

K. Lim, M. Sima, R. J. Stewart and S. D. Minteer, Analyst, 2020, 145, 1250 DOI: 10.1039/C9AN02168J

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements