• Open Access

SU(2) Lie-Poisson algebra and its descendants

Jin Dai, Theodora Ioannidou, and Antti J. Niemi
Phys. Rev. D 106, 054514 – Published 30 September 2022

Abstract

In this paper, a novel discrete algebra is presented which follows by combining the SU(2) Lie-Poisson bracket with the discrete Frenet equation. Physically, the construction describes a discrete piecewise linear string in R3. The starting point of our derivation is the discrete Frenet frame assigned at each vertex of the string. Then the link vector that connects the neighboring vertices is assigned the SU(2) Lie-Poisson bracket. Moreover, the same bracket defines the transfer matrices of the discrete Frenet equation which relates two neighboring frames along the string. The procedure extends in a self-similar manner to an infinite hierarchy of Poisson structures. As an example, the first descendant of the SU(2) Lie-Poisson structure is presented in detail. For this, the spinor representation of the discrete Frenet equation is employed, as it converts the brackets into a computationally more manageable form. The final result is a nonlinear, nontrivial, and novel Poisson structure that engages four neighboring vertices.

  • Received 10 May 2022
  • Accepted 21 September 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.054514

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP3.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Nonlinear DynamicsPhysics of Living Systems

Authors & Affiliations

Jin Dai1,2,*, Theodora Ioannidou3,†, and Antti J. Niemi1,4,2,‡

  • 1Nordita, Stockholm University and Uppsala University, Hannes Alfvéns väg 12, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
  • 2Department of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, People’s Republic of China
  • 3Faculty of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54249 Thessaloniki, Greece
  • 4Laboratoire de Mathematiques et Physique Theorique CNRS UMR 6083, Fédération Denis Poisson, Université de Tours, Parc de Grandmont, F37200 Tours, France

  • *Jin.Dai@su.se
  • ti3@auth.gr
  • Antti.Niemi@su.se

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Issue

Vol. 106, Iss. 5 — 1 September 2022

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