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Imaging probes

Non-invasive monitoring of autophagy

The flux of autophagosomes in heart tissue can be detected in live mice via the fluorescence and magnetic resonance properties of intravenously injected iron oxide nanoparticles decorated with fluorescent peptides cleavable by lysosomal cathepsins.

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Fig. 1: In vivo monitoring of autophagy via an enzyme-activatable nanoparticle probe with fluorescence and magnetic-resonance readouts.

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Correspondence to Ben Loos.

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Loos, B., du Toit, A. & Hofmeyr, JH.S. Non-invasive monitoring of autophagy. Nat. Biomed. Eng 6, 1015–1016 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41551-022-00943-w

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