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Circ_0008717 Sponges miR-326 to Elevate GATA6 Expression to Promote Breast Cancer Tumorigenicity

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Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been reported to paly roles in the progression and management of breast cancers (BC). This work aimed to detect the role and mechanism of circ_0008717 in BC tumorigenesis. Expression levels of genes and proteins were evaluated by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and western blot. In vitro assays were conducted using cell counting kit-8, colony formation, transwell, tube formation, and flow cytometry assays, respectively. The interaction between miR-326 and circ_0008717 or GATA6 (GATA Binding Protein six) was confirmed by bioinformatics analysis, and dual-luciferase reporter assay and RNA immunoprecipitation assay. The murine xenograft models were established to perform in vivo assay. Circ_0008717 and GATA6 were highly expressed, while miR-326 was lowly expressed in BC tissues and cells. Functionally, knockdown of circ_0008717 not only suppressed breast cancer cell proliferation, angiogenesis, migration, invasion and epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) in vitro, but also hindered tumor growth and EMT process in vivo. Mechanistically, Circ_0008717 directly bound to miR-326, which targeted GATA6. Rescue experiments showed that miR-326 reversed the anticancer action of circ_0008717 knockdown on BC cells. Moreover, miR-326 restoration repressed BC cell growth and metastasis, which were attenuated by GATA6 overexpression. In addition, we also observed that circ_0008717 could regulate GATA6 expression by sponging miR-326. Circ_0008717 promoted breast cancer growth and metastasis through miR-326/GATA6 axis, revealing a potential therapeutic target for breast cancer treatment.

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Data Availability

The data sets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Acknowledgements

Thanks for all participants involved in this study.

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Contributions

YC performed experiments and wrote the manuscript, designed research, performed experiments, and edited the manuscript, LY collected and analyzed data. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Yuxin Chen.

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The authors declare that there are no competing interest associated with the manuscript.

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All animal experiments were conducted strictly in line with the guidelines approved by the Ethics Committee of West China Second University Hospital and performed in accordance with the guidelines of the National Animal Care and Ethics Institution.

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All subjects provided written informed consent before this research, and this work was authorized by the Ethics Committee of West China Second University Hospital and was carried out according to the guidelines of Declaration of Helsinki.

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10528_2022_10270_MOESM1_ESM.tif

Supplementary file1 (TIF 3744 KB)—IHC staining for GATA6, E-cadherin, N-cadherin and vimentin. IHC detected GATA6, E-cadherin, N-cadherin and vimentin expression in the Xenograft tumors

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Yang, L., Chen, Y. Circ_0008717 Sponges miR-326 to Elevate GATA6 Expression to Promote Breast Cancer Tumorigenicity. Biochem Genet 61, 578–596 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10528-022-10270-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10528-022-10270-z

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