Abstract
The segmentoid electrostatic analyzer is intended for the detection of low-energy charged particles of magnetospheric plasma. The results of measuring the main characteristics of the spectrometric module: the energy-geometric coefficient, the dependence of transmission functions on entrance angles, and the analyzer constant, are presented. The calculated values of the transmission function vs the entrance angles are in good agreement with the experimental results. A technique for calibrating modules intended for studying magnetospheric plasma parameters is developed and described. Use of the developed technique also makes it possible not only to measure the efficiency of secondary-electron multipliers in recording electrons in a wide energy range (0.01–20 keV), but also to certify tritium electron sources used for calibrating spectrometric equipment.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Calibration of Particle Instruments in Space Physics, Ed. by M. Wüest, D. S. Evans, and R. von Steiger (Int. Space Sci. Inst., Bern, 2007).
A. M. Cruise, J. A. Bowles, T. J. Patrick, and C. V. Goodall, Principles of Space Instrument Design (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1998).
L. S. Gorn and B. I. Khazanov, Spectrometry of ionizing radiation on a spacecraft (Atomizdat, Moscow, 1979) [in Russian].
B. V. Mar’in and A. G. Polandov, Instrum. Exp. Tech. 45, 359 (2002).
L. S. Novikov, A. A. Makletsov, V. V. Sinolits, et al., IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 47, 3931 (2019).
Isotopes: Properties, Production, Application, Ed. by V. Yu. Baranov (Fizmatlit, Moscow, 2005), Vol. 2.
A. F. Belovodskii, V. K. Gaevoi, V. I. Grishmanovskii, Tritium (Energoatomizdat, Moscow, 1985) [in Russian].
S. Mertens, T. Lasserre, S. Groh, et al., J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 2015, 020 (2015).
H. Kerkow, B. V. Marjin, V. P. Petukhov, I. A. Rubinshtein, and R. Stolle, Prib. Tekh. Eksp., No. 1, 89 (1996).
L. A. Baranova and S. Ya. Yavor, Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 58, 217 (1988).
J. L. Erskine, in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics: Charged Particles, Ed. by F. B. Dunning and R. G. Hulet (Academic, San Diego, 1995), p. 209.
H. Bruining, Physics and Applications of Secondary Electron Emission (McGraw-Hill, London, 1954).
R. S. Gao, P. S. Gibner, J. H. Newman, K. A. Smith, R. F. Stebbings, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 55, 1756 (1984).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
I declare that I have no conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Translated by M. Shmatikov
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Petukhov, V.P. Measurement of the Parameters of a Segmentoid Electrostatic Analyzer of Low-Energy Charged Particles. J. Surf. Investig. 16, 626–632 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451022040309
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451022040309