Issue 27, 2022

Solvent dependence of crystal structure and dielectric relaxation in ferromagnetic [MnCr(oxalate)3] salt

Abstract

[MnCr(oxalate)3] possesses a two-dimensional ferromagnetic network that is an ideal system for the construction of multifunctional molecular materials based on ferromagnetism. This is because additional functions, such as ferroelectricity, can be hybridised by incorporating functional cations between the layers. However, the majority of [MnCr(oxalate)3] networks readily incorporate solvent molecules upon crystallisation, and it is sometimes difficult to measure the crystal physical properties because of the collapse associated with desolvation. Upon desolvation, the polar crystal (CBA+)([18]crown-6)[MnCr(oxalate)3](CH3OH) (1·CH3OH) (CBA+ = 4-carboxybutan-1-aminium) underwent a crystal-to-crystal transformation to form (CBA+)([18]crown-6)[MnCr(oxalate)3], 1. Furthermore, this change was accompanied by hydrogen bond reorganisation in the (CBA+)([18]crown-6) supramolecular assembly. Both crystals exhibited ferromagnetic ordering at approximately 5 K. In crystal 1, a “merry-go-round” motion of [18]crown-6 was observed, with an activation energy of 41.41 kJ mol−1, which resulted in dielectric relaxation. This crystal-to-crystal structural transformation provides a strategy for designing multifunctional hybrid materials, in which an additional function arises from molecular motion.

Graphical abstract: Solvent dependence of crystal structure and dielectric relaxation in ferromagnetic [MnCr(oxalate)3]− salt

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
24 May 2022
Accepted
21 Jun 2022
First published
23 Jun 2022

Dalton Trans., 2022,51, 10595-10600

Solvent dependence of crystal structure and dielectric relaxation in ferromagnetic [MnCr(oxalate)3] salt

J. Wu, R. Huang, K. Takahashi and T. Nakamura, Dalton Trans., 2022, 51, 10595 DOI: 10.1039/D2DT01615J

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