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Overexpression Pattern of miR-301b in Osteosarcoma and Its Relevance with Osteosarcoma Cellular Behaviors via Modulating SNX10

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Abstract

Prior studies have noted the importance of microRNAs (miRNAs) in development and progression of osteosarcoma (OS), but the influence of miR-301b is less investigated. This investigation aimed to explore the biological role of miR-301b/SNX10 in OS. GSE28423 and GSE28424 arrays delivered the corresponding miR-301b and sorting nexin 10 (SNX10) expression levels in OS samples. miR-301b and SNX10 expressions were also measured by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and western blotting in cells. Cell counting kit (CCK)-8 and transwell analysis were applied to measure cell characteristics. Luciferase reporter assay and Pearson correlation analysis were used to detect the relevance between miR-301b and SNX10. miR-301b was extremely increased in OS tissues compared with normal tissues, while SNX10 was decreased. The proliferation, invasion, and migration capabilities were limited following a low expression level of miR-301b whereas miR-301b overexpression promoted cellular malignant behaviors. miR-301b negatively targeted SNX10. The elevated SNX10 expression highlighted the inhibitory function on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in OS cells treated by miR-301b inhibitor. Reduction of miR-301b induced the decrease of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related markers including N-cadherin, Vimentin, and matrix metallo-proteinase 9 (MMP)9. These results are added to the complete expanding field of the potential effects of miR-301b in OS cell malignant behaviors and demonstrate its promising role for further use to treat human OS.

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Correspondence to Yilin Zhao.

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Wang, Y., Sun, N., Zhang, Z. et al. Overexpression Pattern of miR-301b in Osteosarcoma and Its Relevance with Osteosarcoma Cellular Behaviors via Modulating SNX10. Biochem Genet 61, 87–100 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10528-022-10241-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10528-022-10241-4

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