Issue 27, 2022

Switchable photocatalysis for the chemodivergent benzylation of 4-cyanopyridines

Abstract

We report a photocatalytic strategy for the chemodivergent radical benzylation of 4-cyanopyridines. The chemistry uses a single photoredox catalyst to generate benzyl radicals upon N–F bond activation of 2-alkyl N-fluorobenzamides. The judicious choice of different photocatalyst quenchers allowed us to select at will between mechanistically divergent processes. The two reaction manifolds, an ipso-substitution path proceeding via radical coupling and a Minisci-type addition, enabled selective access to regioisomeric C4 or C2 benzylated pyridines, respectively. Mechanistic investigations shed light on the origin of the chemoselectivity switch.

Graphical abstract: Switchable photocatalysis for the chemodivergent benzylation of 4-cyanopyridines

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Edge Article
Submitted
15 May 2022
Accepted
07 Jun 2022
First published
07 Jun 2022
This article is Open Access

All publication charges for this article have been paid for by the Royal Society of Chemistry
Creative Commons BY-NC license

Chem. Sci., 2022,13, 8060-8064

Switchable photocatalysis for the chemodivergent benzylation of 4-cyanopyridines

E. Georgiou, D. Spinnato, K. Chen, P. Melchiorre and K. Muñiz, Chem. Sci., 2022, 13, 8060 DOI: 10.1039/D2SC02698H

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