Issue 14, 2022

The photocatalytic selective 1,2-hydroxyacylmethylation of 1,3-dienes with sulfur ylides as the source of alkyl radicals

Abstract

The utilization of the zwitterionic properties of sulfur ylides has long been known to be a versatile strategy used in a wide range of chemical transformations for the construction of different-sized rings. By contrast, their use in radical synthetic chemistry has been significantly limited due to a dearth of general activation methods. Herein, a convenient visible-light-driven proton-coupled electron transfer strategy that enables sulfur ylides to decompose into their corresponding α-carbonyl carbon radicals is reported. Utilizing this strategy, highly selective 1,2-hydroxyacylmethylation between 1,3-dienes, sulfur ylides, and water under the action of photoredox catalysis is achieved (>40 examples are shown). Preliminary mechanistic studies and theoretical calculations shed light on the mechanism and the origin of the regioselectivity.

Graphical abstract: The photocatalytic selective 1,2-hydroxyacylmethylation of 1,3-dienes with sulfur ylides as the source of alkyl radicals

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Research Article
Submitted
09 Mar 2022
Accepted
24 May 2022
First published
25 May 2022

Org. Chem. Front., 2022,9, 3747-3756

The photocatalytic selective 1,2-hydroxyacylmethylation of 1,3-dienes with sulfur ylides as the source of alkyl radicals

S. Xu, D. Yan, L. Rao, M. Jiang, Y. Wu, W. Xiao and J. Chen, Org. Chem. Front., 2022, 9, 3747 DOI: 10.1039/D2QO00383J

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