Abstract
This study is aimed at developing new experimental methods for investigating the magnetic and thermodynamic properties of solid magnetic materials near phase transitions in high magnetic fields with the use of polycrystalline Gd as an example. The magnetocaloric effect and the magnetization of Gd samples at ambient temperatures in quasi-stationary and pulsed magnetic fields up to 40 kOe are simultaneously measured using two different methods. The results of experiments obtained by different methods are compared, and the effect of eddy currents on the results is evaluated. The maximum value obtained for the magnetocaloric effect in Gd samples is ΔT = 7.3 K at T0 = 299.3 K in a pulsed magnetic field of 40 kOe.
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Funding
Magnetization studies in steady magnetic fields were supported by the Russian Science Foundation within project no. 18-42-06201. Studies in pulsed magnetic fields were supported by the Russian Science Foundation within project no. 20-19-00745.
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Translated by O. Kadkin
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Kamantsev, A.P., Koledov, V.V., Shavrov, V.G. et al. Magnetocaloric Effect and Magnetization of Gadolinium in Quasi-Stationary and Pulsed Magnetic Fields up to 40 kOe. Phys. Metals Metallogr. 123, 419–423 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031918X22040068
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031918X22040068