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Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter April 18, 2022

A comprehensive study about low-cost and limited bandwidth FMCW bio-radar: detailed analyses on vital signs measurements

  • Ibrahim Seflek EMAIL logo and Ercan Yaldiz
From the journal Frequenz

Abstract

In this study, a bio-radar system has been constituted using a frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar with low cost and limited bandwidth, taking into account of the lack of range the continuous wave (CW) radar. The displacement and vibration frequencies have been determined at a distance of 3.5–5 m for single and multiple targets via the help of the target test mechanism. Then, the detection of vital signs has been achieved with healthy human subject measurements. For a single human subject, respiration rate (RR) errors at 3.5 m and 5 m distances are 4% and 4.42%, respectively, and 13.25% and 15.16% for heartbeat rate (HR). In multiple targets measurements, although targets do not create an obstacle to each other, a slight deterioration has been observed in the signals and the error rates increase. The results show that bio-radar have a promising future to replace contact devices in medical applications.


Corresponding author: Ibrahim Seflek, Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Konya Technical University, Selçuklu, Konya, 42250, Turkey, E-mail:

Funding source: Academic Staff Training Program of Konya Technical University

Award Identifier / Grant number: [2017-OYP-028]

Acknowledgments

In addition, the authors would like to thank all volunteers who participated in the experiments as targets.

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This work is supported by the Academic Staff Training Program [2017-OYP-028] of Konya Technical University.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2021-10-15
Accepted: 2022-03-17
Published Online: 2022-04-18
Published in Print: 2022-10-26

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