Skip to content
Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter Saur December 27, 2021

Digital Resources Integration and Performance Evaluation Under the Knowledge Management Model in Academic Libraries

  • Muhammad Rafi ORCID logo , A.Y.M. Atiquil Islam ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Khurshid Ahmad and Jian Ming Zheng
From the journal Libri

Abstract

Leveraging a knowledge management model (KMM), organizing digital resources, and measuring performance beyond digital libraries continue to be hot topics for many organizations. Given its growing importance, the aim of this study was to design a robust integrated research model based on social cognitive theory and KMM to organize resources and improve the productivity of academic librarians to make services effective. Using a quantitative method based on key data collected by librarians at Pakistani universities, the researchers reviewed previously published literature and sought expert opinions to develop a research tool. The authors distributed 350 printed questionnaires to professionals from 190 universities, of which 339 were returned. These were analyzed to test the hypotheses and assess the accuracy of the measurement and structural models. After undergoing rigorous statistical analysis, the seven constructs using Social Cognitive Theory and the Knowledge Management Model have proven to be suitable for digital asset integration, employee productivity measurement, and high-quality academic services. In addition, the model based on social cognitive theory supports the application of KMM to promote knowledge culture, resource organization, and successful integration and innovation of academic services by enhancing the technical and professional skills of staff in academic institutions.


Corresponding author: A.Y.M. Atiquil Islam, Department of Education Information Technology, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China; and School of Education, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, China, Email:

Funding source: Peak Discipline Construction Project of Education at East China Normal University, and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Award Identifier / Grant number: (2020ECNU-HLYT035)

  1. Research funding: This study was sponsored by Peak Discipline Construction Project of Education at East China Normal University, and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2020ECNU-HLYT035).

Appendix

Digital Resources Integration in Pakistani University Libraries

Demographic Profile

Q. 1. Name of University:
Type of institution: Public Private
Q. 2. Age: 21–30 years 31–40 years 41–50 years 51 years and above
Q. 3. Gender: Male Female
Q. 4. Qualification: MLISC M.Phil./MS Ph.D.
Professional experience: 1–10 years 11–20 years 21–30 years 31 years and above

Research Questions

Construct
Resource combination SA AG NE DA SD
The integration of large, disorganized digital resources increases the productivity of modern academic libraries.
Integrating digital and print resources from multiple sources into a database makes access easier and is a challenge at the same time.
The integration of external resources into internal resources makes a significant contribution to the further development of the library service system.
ICT skills
We have the necessary ICT skills and experts to develop a mathematical model that requires a lot of computer resources and tools.
We are able to navigate and develop models and various digital visualization tools, which are very useful for integrating resources using ICT.
ICT skills improve the quality of our work and help us use the latest technology to integrate resources to improve services.
We have the required knowledge and skills to capitalize on the use of open-source software, which is useful for organizing and pooling resources using ICT tools.
Our experience in ICT allows us to use multimedia, access databases, integrate resources, and educate users at universities.
Job skills
We are confident in the training to improve the service skills of the employees involved in the integration of digital resources to carry out their work.
The advanced educational background of employees who deal with the integration of digital resources makes it easier for the department to reach its goals in time.
Employees with sufficient work experience and regular training contribute to the successful completion of their work on the integration of digital resources and related activities
Administrative skills
Understanding and promoting the educational and scientific needs of researchers, suppliers, and library users is the responsibility of librarians who handle it better.
The library administration discusses resource integration with experts to bring innovation to library services and resource organizations.
Librarians engaged in integration work can customize integration-related activities to support the future service needs of functional managers, suppliers, and users.
Current library managers understand how to integrate digital assets and evaluate employee performance.
Tacit knowledge
We know that digital resources are tangible assets, and tacit knowledge helps to organize and integrate library resource management and improve research.
We are constantly evaluating and improving libraries’ rules for displaying resources; contrary to our opinion, intuitive results are preferred.
Tacit knowledge helps our employees make decisions based on digital resources and better library services.
Explicit knowledge
Explicit knowledge helps to acquire new and relevant knowledge and skills through the acquisition, organization, and dissemination of information through technology.
We understand the knowledge and skills that explicit knowledge provides for resource management in the integration process, whereby the system focuses on higher technologies in the KM model.
The explicit knowledge enables experts to apply relevant knowledge and skills when adapting resources within a KM model.
University libraries make a common decision to use existing capabilities and develop new knowledge and skills.
User service
We have introduced the latest digitization, which is faster in providing services compared to private providers.
The use of resources for academic research and investment in subscribing to new databases meets the requirements of scientific researchers.
We get a lot of feedback from teachers, researchers, and students who point out deficiencies in improving resource management and service delivery.
User service
With the latest technology, investments in print and database resources and employee training, we sought advice from the faculty to improve the services.

References

Agosti, M., N. Ferro, and G. Silvello. 2016. “Digital Library Interoperability at High Level of Abstraction.” Future Generation Computer Systems 55 (2): 129–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2015.09.020.Search in Google Scholar

Agostini, L., A. Nosella, R. Sarala, J. C. Spender, and D. Wegner. 2020. “Tracing the Evolution of the Literature on Knowledge Management in Inter-Organizational Contexts: A Bibliometric Analysis.” Journal of Knowledge Management 24 (2): 463–90. https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-07-2019-0382.Search in Google Scholar

Ahmad, K., Z. JianMing, and M. Rafi. 2019. “An Analysis of Academic Librarians Competencies and Skills for Implementation of Big Data Analytics in Libraries: A Correlational Study.” Data Technologies and Applications 53 (2): 201–16. https://doi.org/10.1108/dta-09-2018-0085.Search in Google Scholar

Al-Emran, M., V. Mezhuyev, A. Kamaludin, and K. Shaalan. 2018. “The Impact of Knowledge Management Processes on Information Systems: A Systematic Review.” International Journal of Information Management 43 (6): 173–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.08.001.Search in Google Scholar

Alipour-Hafezi, M. 2014. “IDL Framework to Integrate Disparate Digital Library Systems: A Case Study.” The Electronic Library 32 (2): 134–46. https://doi.org/10.1108/el-02-2012-0013.Search in Google Scholar

Bandera, C., F. Keshtkar, M. R. Bartolacci, S. Neerudu, and K. Passerini. 2017. “Knowledge Management and the Entrepreneur: Insights from Ikujiro Nonaka’s Dynamic Knowledge Creation Model (SECI).” International Journal of Innovation Studies 3: 163–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijis.2017.10.005.Search in Google Scholar

Bandura, A. 1986. Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory. Hoboken: Prentice-Hall, Inc.Search in Google Scholar

Bao, Z., and Z. Han. 2019. “What Drives Users’ Participation in Online Social Q&A Communities? An Empirical Study Based on Social Cognitive Theory.” Aslib Journal of Information Management 71 (5): 637–56. https://doi.org/10.1108/ajim-01-2019-0002.Search in Google Scholar

Bharadwaj, A. S. 2000. “A Resource-Based Perspective on Information Technology Capability and Firm Performance: An Empirical Investigation.” MIS Quarterly: Management Information Systems 24 (1): 169–96. https://doi.org/10.2307/3250983.Search in Google Scholar

Bouzid, M., M. Ayadi, V. Cheutet, and M. Haddar. 2016. “Proposition of a Conceptual Model for Knowledge Integration and Management in Digital Factory.” In Product Lifecycle Management in the Era of Internet of Things. PLM 2015. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, Vol. 467, edited by A. Bouras, B. Eynard, S. Foufou, and K.D. Thoben. Cham: Springer.10.1007/978-3-319-33111-9_34Search in Google Scholar

Byrne, B. M. 2010. Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS: Basic Concepts, Applications and Programming. New York: Taylor & Francis Group.Search in Google Scholar

Caputo, F., V. Cillo, E. Candelo, and Y. Liu. 2019a. “Innovating Through Digital Revolution.” Management Decision 57 (8): 2032–51. https://doi.org/10.1108/md-07-2018-0833.Search in Google Scholar

Caputo, F., A. Garcia-Perez, V. Cillo, and E. Giacosa. 2019b. “A Knowledge-Based View of People and Technology: Directions for a Value Co-Creation-Based Learning Organisation.” Journal of Knowledge Management 23 (7): 1314–34. https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-10-2018-0645.Search in Google Scholar

Carillo, K. D. 2010. “Social Cognitive Theory in IS Research – Literature Review, Criticism, and Research Agenda.” In Information Systems, Technology and Management. ICISTM 2010. Communications in Computer and Information Science, Vol. 54, edited by S. K. Prasad, H.M. Vin, S. Sahni, M.P. Jaiswal, and B. Thipakor. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer.10.1007/978-3-642-12035-0_4Search in Google Scholar

Carmeli, A., and A. Tishler. 2004. “The Relationships Between Intangible Organizational Elements and Organizational Performance.” Strategic Management Journal 25 (13): 1257–78. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.428.Search in Google Scholar

Chae, H. C., C. E. Koh, and V. R. Prybutok. 2014. “Information Technology Capability and Firm Performance: Contradictory Findings and Their Possible Causes.” MIS Quarterly: Management Information Systems 38 (1): 305–26. https://doi.org/10.25300/misq/2014/38.1.14.Search in Google Scholar

Chang, C. C., and C. C. Wu. 2013. “Multilevel Analysis of Work Context and Social Support Climate in Libraries.” Aslib Proceedings: New Information Perspectives 65 (6): 644–58. https://doi.org/10.1108/ap-05-2012-0051.Search in Google Scholar

Chen, H., R. H. L. Chiang, and V. C. Storey. 2012. “Business Intelligence and Analytics: From Big Data to Big Impact.” MIS Quarterly: Management Information Systems 36 (4): 1165–88. https://doi.org/10.2307/41703503.Search in Google Scholar

Chen, L., and S. Mohamed. 2010. “The Strategic Importance of Tacit Knowledge Management Activities in Construction.” Construction Innovation 10 (2): 138–43. https://doi.org/10.1108/14714171011037165.Search in Google Scholar

Chen, Y., H. Dib, and R. F. Cox. 2014. “A Measurement Model of Building Information Modelling Maturity.” Construction Innovation 14 (2): 186–209. https://doi.org/10.1108/ci-11-2012-0060.Search in Google Scholar

Chunrong, L., W. Jingfen, and Z. Zhinong. 2010. “Regional Consortia for E-Resources: A Case Study of Deals in the South China Region.” Program 44 (4): 328–41. https://doi.org/10.1108/00330331011083220.Search in Google Scholar

Crupi, A., N. Del Sarto, A. Di Minin, G. L. Gregori, D. Lepore, L. Marinelli, and F. Spigarelli. 2020. “The Digital Transformation of SMEs – A New Knowledge Broker Called the Digital Innovation Hub.” Journal of Knowledge Management 24 (6): 1263–88. https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-11-2019-0623.Search in Google Scholar

Dai, L., L. Chen, and H. Zhang. 2017. “China Academic Library and Information System: An Academic Library Consortium in China.” Information Technology and Libraries 19 (2): 66–70. https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v19i2.10080.Search in Google Scholar

Daland, H. 2016. “Managing Knowledge in Academic Libraries Are We? Should We?” LIBER Quarterly 26 (1): 28–41.10.18352/lq.10154Search in Google Scholar

Davis, F. D., R. P. Bagozzi, and P. R. Warshaw. 1989. “User Acceptance of Computer-Technology: A Comparison of Two Theoretical Models.” Management Science 35 (8): 982–1003. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.35.8.982.Search in Google Scholar

Decker, P. J. 1986. “Social Learning Theory and Leadership.” The Journal of Management Development 5 (3): 46–58. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb051615.Search in Google Scholar

Doherty, B., H. Haugh, and F. Lyon. 2014. “Social Enterprises as Hybrid Organizations: A Review and Research Agenda.” International Journal of Management Reviews 16 (4): 417–36. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijmr.12028.Search in Google Scholar

Farida, I., J. H. Tjakraatmadja, A. Firman, and S. Basuki. 2015. “A Conceptual Model of Open Access Institutional Repository in Indonesia Academic Libraries.” Library Management 36 (1/2): 168–81. https://doi.org/10.1108/lm-03-2014-0038.Search in Google Scholar

Fishbein, M., and I. Ajzen. 1975. Belief, Attitude, Intention, and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.Search in Google Scholar

Fornell, C., and D. F. Larcker. 1981. “Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error.” Journal of Marketing Research 18 (1): 39–50. https://doi.org/10.2307/3151312.Search in Google Scholar

Francesco, C. 2017. “Reflecting Upon Knowledge Management Studies: Insights from Systems Thinking.” International Journal of Knowledge Management Studies 8 (3/4): 177–99. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijkms.2017.10007235.Search in Google Scholar

Ganguly, A., A. Talukdar, and D. Chatterjee. 2019. “Evaluating the Role of Social Capital, Tacit Knowledge Sharing, Knowledge Quality and Reciprocity in Determining Innovation Capability of an Organization.” Journal of Knowledge Management 23 (6): 1105–35. https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-03-2018-0190.Search in Google Scholar

Guo, H., J. Zhao, and J. Tang. 2013. “The Role of Top Managers’ Human and Social Capital in Business Model Innovation.” Chinese Management Studies 7 (3): 447–69. https://doi.org/10.1108/cms-03-2013-0050.Search in Google Scholar

Gupta, M., and J. F. George. 2016. “Toward the Development of a Big Data Analytics Capability.” Information and Management 53 (8): 1049–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2016.07.004.Search in Google Scholar

Hair, J., W. Black, B. Babin, and R. Anderson. 2010. Multivariate Data Analysis: A Global Perspective. Hoboken: Pearson Prentice Hall.Search in Google Scholar

Haldin-Herrgard, T. 2000. “Difficulties in Diffusion of Tacit Knowledge in Organizations.” Journal of Intellectual Capital 1 (4): 357–65.10.1108/14691930010359252Search in Google Scholar

Han, S. N., and N. Crespi. 2017. “Semantic Service Provisioning for Smart Objects: Integrating IoT Applications into the Web.” Future Generation Computer Systems 76 (11): 180–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2016.12.037.Search in Google Scholar

Harris-Keith, C. S. 2015. “The Relationship between Academic Library Department Experience and Perceptions of Leadership Skill Development Relevant to Academic Library Directorship.” The Journal of Academic Librarianship 41 (3): 246–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2015.03.017.Search in Google Scholar

Henningsson, S., P. W. Yetton, and P. J. Wynne. 2018. “A Review of Information System Integration in Mergers and Acquisitions.” Journal of Information Technology 33 (4): 255–303. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41265-017-0051-9.Search in Google Scholar

Hoe, S. L. 2006. “Tacit Knowledge, Nonaka and Takeuchi Seci Model and Informal Knowledge Processes.” International Journal of Organization Theory & Behavior 9 (4): 490–502. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijotb-09-04-2006-b002.Search in Google Scholar

Hollis-Sawyer, L. A., and T. P. Sawyer. 2008. “Potential Stereotype Threat and Face Validity Effects on Cognitive-Based Test Performance in the Classroom.” Educational Psychology 28 (3): 291–304.10.1080/01443410701532313Search in Google Scholar

Hu, C. H. 2012. “Analysis on the Current Situation of Digital Resources Integration in China.” In Proceedings of the 2012 Second International Conference on Business Computing and Global Informatization, 298–301. https://doi.org/10.1109/BCGIN.2012.84.Search in Google Scholar

Hu, L. T., and P. M. Bentler. 1999. “Cutoff Criteria for Fit Indexes in Covariance Structure Analysis: Conventional Criteria Versus New Alternatives.” Structural Equation Modeling 6 (1): 1–55. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118.Search in Google Scholar

Islam, M. A., and M. Ikeda. 2014. “Convergence Issues of Knowledge Management in Digital Libraries: Steps Towards State-of-The-Art Digital Libraries.” Vine 44 (1): 140–59. https://doi.org/10.1108/VINE-05-2013-0029.Search in Google Scholar

Islam, A. Y. M. A. 2016. “Development and Validation of the Technology Adoption and Gratification (TAG) Model in Higher Education: A Cross-Cultural Study between Malaysia and China.” International Journal of Technology and Human Interaction 12 (3): 78–105. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijthi.2016070106.Search in Google Scholar

Israilidis, J., K. Odusanya, and M. U. Mazhar. 2019. “Exploring Knowledge Management Perspectives in Smart City Research: A Review and Future Research Agenda.” International Journal of Information Management 56: 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.07.015.Search in Google Scholar

Jakubs, D. L. 2015. “Trust Me: The Keys to Success in Cooperative Collections Ventures.” Library Management 36 (8–9): 653–62. https://doi.org/10.1108/lm-08-2015-0058.Search in Google Scholar

Johnson, W. H. A. 2007. “Mechanisms of Tacit Knowing: Pattern Recognition and Synthesis.” Journal of Knowledge Management 11 (4): 123–39. https://doi.org/10.1108/13673270710762765.Search in Google Scholar

Kaisler, S., F. Armour, J. A Espinosa, and W. Money. 2013. “Big Data: Issues and Challenges Moving Forward.” In Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 995–1004. https://doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2013.645.Search in Google Scholar

Khalil Zadeh, N., M. Khalilzadeh, M. Mozafari, M. Vasei, and A. A. Ojaki. 2017. “Challenges and Difficulties of Technology Commercialization − a Mixed-Methods Study of an Industrial Development Organization.” Management Research Review 40 (7): 745–67. https://doi.org/10.1108/mrr-08-2016-0192.Search in Google Scholar

Khan, A., S. Ahmed, A. Khan, and G. Khan. 2017. “The Impact of Digital Library Resources Usage on Engineering Research Productivity: An Empirical Evidences from Pakistan.” Collection Building 36 (2): 37–44. https://doi.org/10.1108/cb-10-2016-0027.Search in Google Scholar

Kim, J., J. Song, and D. R. Jones. 2011. “The Cognitive Selection Framework for Knowledge Acquisition Strategies in Virtual Communities.” International Journal of Information Management 31 (2): 111–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2010.05.011.Search in Google Scholar

Kim, Y. M. 2010. “Gender Role and the Use of University Library Website Resources: A Social Cognitive Theory Perspective.” Journal of Information Science 36 (5): 603–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551510377709.Search in Google Scholar

Kizgin, H., B. L. Dey, Y. K. Dwivedi, L. Hughes, A. Jamal, P. Jones, B. Kronemann, M. Laroche, L. Peñaloza, M.-O. Richard, N. P. Rana, R. Romer, K. Tamilmani, and M. D. Williams. 2020. “The Impact of Social Media on Consumer Acculturation: Current Challenges, Opportunities, and an Agenda for Research and Practice.” International Journal of Information Management 51: 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.10.011.Search in Google Scholar

Kruesi, L., F. Burstein, and K. Tanner. 2020. “A Knowledge Management System Framework for an Open Biomedical Repository.” Communities, Collaboration and Corroboration 24 (10): 2553–72. https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-05-2020-0370.Search in Google Scholar

Leonard, D., and S. Sensiper. 2011. “The Role of Tacit Knowledge in Group Innovation.” Managing Knowledge Assets, Creativity and Innovation 40 (3): 112–32. https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814295505_0013.Search in Google Scholar

Li, S., Q. Jin, X. Jiang, and J. J. Park. 2014. “Errata to: Frontier and Future Development of Information Technology in Medicine and Education.” In Frontier and Future Development of Information Technology in Medicine and Education. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, Vol. 269, edited by S. Li, Q. Jin, X. Jiang, and J. Park. Dordrecht: Springer.10.1007/978-94-007-7618-0_468Search in Google Scholar

Liew, C. B. A. 2008. “Strategic Integration of Knowledge Management and Customer Relationship Management.” Journal of Knowledge Management 12 (4): 131–46. https://doi.org/10.1108/13673270810884309.Search in Google Scholar

Loughridge, B. 1999. “Knowledge Management, Librarians and Information Managers: Fad or Future?” New Library World 100 (6): 245–53. https://doi.org/10.1108/03074809910290486.Search in Google Scholar

Ma, N., M. Yuan, and G. Cao. 2014. “Integration of Digital Campus Resources Based on Cloud Computing.” In Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Cybernetics and Informatics, 1957–1963. London: Springer.10.1007/978-1-4614-3872-4_250Search in Google Scholar

Mahmood, K. 1999. “The Development of Computerised Library Services in Pakistan.” Asian Libraries 8 (9): 307–28. https://doi.org/10.1108/10176749910293803.Search in Google Scholar

Makori, E. O. 2013. “Adoption of Radio Frequency Identification Technology in University Libraries: A Kenyan Perspective.” The Electronic Library 31 (2): 208–16. https://doi.org/10.1108/02640471311312384.Search in Google Scholar

Mapulanga, P. 2012. “Adequacy or Inadequacy of Budgets for University of Malawi Libraries (UML).” Bottom Line 25 (3): 11–122. https://doi.org/10.1108/08880451211276575.Search in Google Scholar

Martínez‐López, F. J., J. C. Gázquez‐Abad, and C. M. P. Sousa. 2013. “Structural Equation Modelling in Marketing and Business Research.” European Journal of Marketing 47 (1–2): 115–52. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090561311285484.Search in Google Scholar

Martini, B., and K. K. R. Choo. 2012. “An Integrated Conceptual Digital Forensic Framework for Cloud Computing.” Digital Investigation 9 (2): 71–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diin.2012.07.001.Search in Google Scholar

Martinsons, M. G., R. M. Davison, and Q. Huang. 2017. “Strategic Knowledge Management Failures in Small Professional Service Firms in China.” International Journal of Information Management 37 (4): 327–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2017.04.003.Search in Google Scholar

Mbofung, U. I. 2015. “Sustaining Library Staff of the Future: Emerging Requirements.” In Library Staffing for the Future (Advances in Library Administration and Organization), Vol. 34, 277–312. Bingley: Emerald Group Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S0732-067120150000034023.Search in Google Scholar

McAdam, R., and S. McCreedy. 1999. “The Learning Organization A Critical Review of Knowledge Management Models.” The Learning Organization 6 (3): 91–101. https://doi.org/10.1108/09696479910270416.Search in Google Scholar

Mustafa, S. Z., A. K. Kar, and M. F. W. H. A. Janssen. 2020. “Understanding the Impact of Digital Service Failure on Users: Integrating Tan’s Failure and DeLone and McLean’s Success Model.” International Journal of Information Management 53: 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102119.Search in Google Scholar

Nagata, H., Y. Satoh, S. Gerrard, and P. Kytömäki. 2004. “The Dimensions that Construct the Evaluation of Service Quality in Academic Libraries.” Performance Measurement and Metrics 5 (2): 53–65. https://doi.org/10.1108/14678040410546073.Search in Google Scholar

Nakhoda, M., and S. Tajik. 2017. “A Survey of the Factors Influencing the Resistance of the Employees of University Libraries to Technological Changes: Study of Libraries of Tehran University.” Library Management 38 (8/9): 528–46. https://doi.org/10.1108/lm-02-2017-0025.Search in Google Scholar

Nonaka, I., and H. Takeuchi. 1997. The Knowledge-Creating Company: How Japanese Companies Create the Dynamics of Innovation. London & New York: Oxford University Press.10.1016/0024-6301(96)81509-3Search in Google Scholar

Norrie, M. C., and B. Signer. 2003. “Web-Based Integration of Printed and Digital Information.” In Efficiency and Effectiveness of XML Tools and Techniques and Data Integration over the Web. DIWeb 2002, EEXTT 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 2590, edited by S. Bressan, M.L. Lee, A.B. Chaudhri, J.X. Yu, and Z. Lacroix, 200–219. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36556-7_17.Search in Google Scholar

Oakleaf, M., A. Whyte, E. Lynema, and M. Brown. 2017. “Academic Libraries & Institutional Learning Analytics : One Path to Integration.” The Journal of Academic Librarianship 43 (5): 454–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2017.08.008.Search in Google Scholar

Park, S., and W. Weng. 2020. “The Relationship Between ICT-Related Factors and Student Academic Achievement and the Moderating Effect of Country Economic Indexes Across 39 Countries: Using Multilevel Structural Equation Modelling.” Educational Technology and Society 23 (3): 1–15.Search in Google Scholar

Pellegrini, M. M., F. Ciampi, G. Marzi, and B. Orlando. 2020. “The Relationship Between Knowledge Management and Leadership: Mapping the Field and Providing Future Research Avenues.” Journal of Knowledge Management 24 (6): 1445–92. https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-01-2020-0034.Search in Google Scholar

Perminova, O., M. Gustafsson, and K. Wikström. 2008. “Defining Uncertainty in Projects - a New Perspective.” International Journal of Project Management 26 (1): 73–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2007.08.005.Search in Google Scholar

Phan, H. P., and B. Ngu. 2014. “Factorial Equivalence of Social Cognitive Theory: Educational Levels × Time Differences.” Educational Psychology 36 (6): 697–729. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2013.814190.Search in Google Scholar

Phogat, S., and A. K. Gupta. 2019. “Evaluating the Elements of Just in Time (JIT) for Implementation in Maintenance by Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis.” International Journal of Quality and Reliability Management 36 (1): 7–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijqrm-12-2017-0279.Search in Google Scholar

Ponelis, S. R., and P. Adoma. 2018. “Diffusion of Open Source Integrated Library Systems in Academic Libraries in Africa: The Case of Uganda.” Library Management 39 (6–7): 430–48. https://doi.org/10.1108/lm-05-2017-0052.Search in Google Scholar

Rafi, M., Z. JianMing, and K. Ahmad. 2018. “Evaluating the Impact of Digital Library Database Resources on the Productivity of Academic Research.” Information Discovery and Delivery 47 (1): 42–52. https://doi.org/10.1108/IDD-07-2018-0025.Search in Google Scholar

Rafi, M., Z. JianMing, and K. Ahmad. 2020a. “Digital Resources Integration under the Knowledge Management Model : An Analysis Based on the Structural Equation Model.” Information Discovery and Delivery 48 (4): 237–53. https://doi.org/10.1108/idd-12-2019-0087.Search in Google Scholar

Rafi, M., Z. JianMing, and K. Ahmad. 2020b. “Estimation of the Knowledge Management Model for Performance Measurement in University Libraries.” Library Hi Tech. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-11-2019-0225.Search in Google Scholar

Ratledge, D., and C. Sproles. 2017. “An Analysis of the Changing Role of Systems Librarians.” Library Hi Tech 35 (2): 303–11. https://doi.org/10.1108/lht-08-2016-0092.Search in Google Scholar

Ratten, V., and H. Ratten. 2007. “Social Cognitive Theory in Technological Innovations.” European Journal of Innovation Management 10 (1): 90–108. https://doi.org/10.1108/14601060710720564.Search in Google Scholar

Rey Martin, C., C. R. Parada, and E. C. Luis. 2019. “The Transparency of CSUC Member University Libraries.” Library Management 40 (8/92): 558–69. https://doi.org/10.1108/lm-02-2018-0008.Search in Google Scholar

Reychav, I., and J. Weisberg. 2010. “Bridging Intention and Behavior of Knowledge Sharing.” Journal of Knowledge Management 14 (2): 285–300. https://doi.org/10.1108/13673271011032418.Search in Google Scholar

Riahi, H., A. Aimar, A. A. Ayllón, J. Balcas, D. Ciangottini, J. M. Hernández, O. Keeble, N. Magini, A. Manzi, L. Mascetti, M. Mascheroni, A.  J. Tanasijczuk, and E. W. Vaandering. 2018. “Integration of End-User Cloud Storage for CMS Analysis.” Future Generation Computer Systems 78 (3): 1079–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2017.04.021.Search in Google Scholar

Ritchie, D. 2004. “Metaphors in Conversational Context: Toward a Connectivity Theory of Metaphor Interpretation.” Metaphor and Symbol 19 (4): 265–87. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327868ms1904_2.Search in Google Scholar

Roknuzzaman, H. K., and K. Umemoto. 2009. “Integration of Knowledge Management Process into Digital Library System.” Library Review 58 (5): 372–86. https://doi.org/10.1108/00242530910961792.Search in Google Scholar

Sabharwal, A., and G. R. Natal. 2017. “Integrating the IR into Strategic Goals at the University of Toledo: Case Study.” Digital Library Perspectives 33 (4): 339–60. https://doi.org/10.1108/dlp-03-2017-0008.Search in Google Scholar

Sarayreh, B., A. Mardawi, and R. Dmour. 2012. “Comparative Study: The Nonaka Model of Knowledge Management.” International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology 1 (6): 45–8.Search in Google Scholar

Sasson, J. R., and I. Douglas. 2006. “A Conceptual Integration of Performance Analysis, Knowledge Management, and Technology: From Concept to Prototype.” Journal of Knowledge Management 10 (6): 81–99. https://doi.org/10.1108/13673270610709233.Search in Google Scholar

Schulte, W. D., and S. Travis. 2006. “Efficiencies from Knowledge Management Technologies in a Military Enterprise.” Journal of Knowledge Management 10 (6): 39–49. https://doi.org/10.1108/13673270610709206.Search in Google Scholar

Senkevitch, J. J. 1999. “Seeking Extramural Funds to Improve Services: Is it Worth the Effort?” The Bottom Line 12 (3): 101–7. https://doi.org/10.1108/08880459910286200.Search in Google Scholar

Stajkovic, A. D., and F. Luthans. 1998. “Social Cognitive Theory and Self-Efficacy: Going Beyond Traditional Motivational and Behavioral Approaches.” Organizational Dynamics 26 (4): 62–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0090-2616(98)90006-7.Search in Google Scholar

Stewart, K. N., and J. Basic. 2014. “Information Encountering and Management in Information Literacy Instruction of Undergraduate, Students.” International Journal of Information Management 34 (2): 74–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2013.10.007.Search in Google Scholar

Stover, M. 2004. “Making Tacit Knowledge Explicit: The Ready Reference Database as Codified Knowledge.” Reference Services Review 32 (2): 164–73. https://doi.org/10.1108/00907320410537685.Search in Google Scholar

Tononi, G., M. Verstappen, and S. Schneider 2007. “The Information Integration Theory of Consciousness.” In The Blackwell Companion to Consciousness, edited by M. Verstappen and S. Schneider, 287–99.10.1002/9780470751466.ch23Search in Google Scholar

Tsou, H. T., and S. H. Y. Hsu. 2015. “Performance Effects of Technology-Organization-Environment Openness, Service Co-production, and Digital-Resource Readiness: The Case of the IT Industry.” International Journal of Information Management 35 (1): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2014.09.001.Search in Google Scholar

Uden, L., and W. He. 2017. “How the Internet of Things Can Help Knowledge Management: A Case Study from the Automotive Domain.” Journal of Knowledge Management 21 (1): 57–70. https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-07-2015-0291.Search in Google Scholar

Venkatesh, V., J. Y. L. Thong, and X. Xu. 2012. “Consumer Acceptance and Use of Information Technology: Extending the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology.” MIS Quarterly: Management Information Systems 36 (1): 157–78. https://doi.org/10.2307/41410412.Search in Google Scholar

Virkus, S., G. A. Alemu, T. A. Demissie, B. J. Kokollari, L. M. Melgar Estrada, and D. Yadav. 2009. “Integration of Digital Libraries and Virtual Learning Environments: A Literature Review.” New Library World 110 (3–4): 136–50. https://doi.org/10.1108/03074800910941338.Search in Google Scholar

Warraich, N. F., and K. Ameen. 2008. “Perceptions of Library and Information Science Professionals About a National Digital Library Programme.” Library Hi Tech News 25 (8): 15–9. https://doi.org/10.1108/07419050810931282.Search in Google Scholar

Warraich, F. N., and K. Ameen. 2010. “Perceptions of LIS Professionals Regarding Use of Pakistan National Digital Library Databases.” The Electronic Library 28 (1): 108–21. https://doi.org/10.1108/02640471011023414.Search in Google Scholar

Wixom, B. H., and H. J. Watson. 2001. “An Empirical Investigation of the Factors Affecting Data Warehousing Success.” MIS Quarterly: Management Information Systems 25 (1): 17–41. https://doi.org/10.2307/3250957.Search in Google Scholar

Wormell, I. 1998. “Informetric Analysis of the International Impact of Scientific Journals: How ‘International’ Are the International Journals?” Journal of Documentation 54 (5): 584–605. https://doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000007182.Search in Google Scholar

Wu, J. H., H. Y. Kao, and V. Sambamurthy. 2016. “The Integration Effort and E-Health Compatibility Effect and the Mediating Role of E-Health Synergy on Hospital Performance.” International Journal of Information Management 36 (6): 1288–300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2016.09.002.Search in Google Scholar

Wu, L. W., and J. R. Lin. 2013. “Knowledge Sharing and Knowledge Effectiveness: Learning Orientation and Co-production in the Contingency Model of Tacit Knowledge.” Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing 28 (8): 672–86. https://doi.org/10.1108/jbim-04-2011-0050.Search in Google Scholar

Yang, S. Q., and L. Li. 2016. “Evolving Digital Library and Library Digitization.” In Emerging Technologies for Librarians, edited by S. Q. Yang and L. Li, 69–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-84334-788-0.00006-9.Search in Google Scholar

Zha, X., F. Cao, Y. Yan, J. Guo, and J. Wang. 2019. “Exploring Innovative Information Seeking: The Perspectives of Cognitive Switching and Affinity with Digital Libraries.” The Journal of Academic Librarianship 45 (5): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2019.102045.Search in Google Scholar

Zhou, X., Z. Wang, and P. Ai. 2004. “Research of Information Resources Integration and Shared in Digital Basin.” In Grid and Cooperative Computing. GCC 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, edited M. Li, X.H. Sun, Q. Deng and J. Ni, Vol. 3033. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 191–4. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24680-0_31.Search in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2021-12-27
Published in Print: 2022-06-27

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 23.4.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/libri-2021-0056/html
Scroll to top button