Abstract
This work considers four extractive distillation flowsheets of a benzene–cyclohexane–toluene mixture with different structures: one of them is conventional and consists of three two-outlet columns and three of them include schemes with thermally coupled distillation systems. For each flowsheet, the optimal steady state parameters with respect to the criterion of total reboiler heat duty are determined, automated control structures are developed, and the robustness against the external disturbances the form of variation of the flow rate and composition of the feed flow is analyzed. It is shown that the energy-consumption economy due to the application of thermally coupled distillation systems reaches 31.98%. An automated control structure is proposed for a system with a side stripping section, which reduces energy consumption by 28.37%. It provides comparable to conventional flowsheet control efficiency and robustness in the face of the disturbances.
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This work was financially supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation as part of a state task of MIREA–Russian Technological University, topic no. 0706-2020-0020.
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Burachuk, A.S., Anokhina, E.A. & Timoshenko, A.V. Study of the Dynamic Modes of the Operation of Flowsheets for the Extractive Distillation of a Benzene–Cyclohexane–Toluene Mixture. Theor Found Chem Eng 56, 31–44 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040579522010043
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040579522010043