Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Biodiesel Fuels Produced from Poppy and Canola Oils, Experimental Investigation of the Performance and Emission Values of the Samples Obtained by Adding New Types of Nanoparticles

  • Published:
Petroleum Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study, poppy oil and canola oil were subjected to acid and base catalysed transesterification reactions and biodiesel fuels were obtained. In addition, tests of the additive-free state of standard diesel fuel and biodiesel were also performed for comparison. These fuels have been subjected to performance and emission tests in a direct injection three-cylinder diesel engine. These values are compared with the values of standard diesel fuel. According to the results obtained from engine tests, the biodiesel produced with poppy, canola oil, and nanoparticle additives generally showed similar properties with diesel fuel. In terms of volume, the increase in the biodiesel ratio in diesel fuel has been found to increase the specific fuel consumption and exhaust outlet temperature values. By using biodiesel-containing fuels, compared to diesel fuel, CO, HC, smoke emissions decreased, NOx, CO2, and O2 increased. Biodiesel fuel samples with additives were obtained by adding a new type of CuO nanoparticle produced in the study to biodiesel-containing fuels. Comparison of the biodiesel samples and the fuel created by adding nanoparticles to these samples with the addition of nanoparticles, it has made a great contribution in the desired direction in the consumption of approximately 20% CO, 27% HC, 29% smoke (soot), and 16% specific fuel consumption. As an innovation to the literature, improvement in combustion and performance characteristics of biodiesel with nanoparticle additive, decrease in emission values and positive effect of this decrease on the environment were observed as a result of the study.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.
Fig. 8.
Fig. 9.
Fig. 10.
Fig. 11.
Fig. 12.
Fig. 13.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Alptekin, E. and Çanakç, M., Fuel, 2010. vol. 89, pp. 4035–4039. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2010.04.031

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Yilmaz, E. and Aksoy, F., Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Part C, 2019, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 12–24. https://doi.org/10.29109/gujsc.466544

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Knothe, G. and Razon, L.F., Prog. Energy and Combust. Sci., 2017. vol. 58, pp. 36–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs.2016.08.001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Balat, M. and Balat, H., Appl. Energy, 2010, vol. 87, no 6, pp. 1815–1835. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.01.012

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Gebremariam, S.N. and Marchetti, J.M., Energy Convers. Manage., 2018, vol. 168, pp. 74–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2018.05.002

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Mathiyazhagan, M. and Ganapathi, A., Research in Plant Biology, 2011, vol. 1, no 2. pp. 01–05.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Moradi, G.R., Dehghani, S., Khosravian, F., and Arjmandzadeh, A., Renew. Energy, 2013, vol. 50, pp. 915–920. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2012.08.070

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Gülüm, M., Yesilyurt, M.K., and Bilgin, A., Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 2020, vol. 27, pp. 10351–10366. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-07473-0

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kalaimurugan, K., Karthikeyan, S., Periyasamy, M., Mahendran, G., and Dharmaprabhakaran, T., Energy Sources, Part A, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2019.1679290

  10. Tan, S.X., Lim, S., Ong, H.C., and Pang, Y., Fuel, 2019, vol. 235, pp. 886–907. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.08.021

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Siva, R., Munuswamy, D.B., and Devarajan, Y., Pet. Sci., 2019, vol. 16, pp. 180–186. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12182-018-0288-0

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Manigandan, S., Gunasekar, P., Devipriya, J. and Nithya, S., Fuel, 2019, vol. 235, pp. 723–735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.08.071

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kalaimurugan, K., Karthikeyan, S., Periyasamy, M., and Mahendran, G., Mater. Today: Proc., 2020, vol. 33, pp. 2877–2881. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.02.777

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Güler, K., Biodiesel Technology, System Design an Experimental Biodiesel Production, Yüksek Lisans Tezi S.D.Ü. Fen Bilimler Enstitüsü, Isparta, 2008.

  15. Keskin, A., Gürü, M., and Altiparmak, D., Fuel, 2007, vol. 86, pp. 1139–1143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2006.10.021

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Ali, Y. and Hanna, M.A., Bioresour. Technol., 1994, vol. 47, pp. 131–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/0960-8524(94)90110-4

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Pugazhvadivu, M. and Jeyachandran, K., Renew. Energy, 2005, vol. 30, pp. 2189–2202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.02.001

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Usta, N., Energy Convers. Manage., 2005, vol. 46, pp. 2373–2386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2004.12.002

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Altiparmak, D., Keskin, A., Koca, A., and Gürü, M., Bioresour. Technol., 2007, vol. 98, pp. 241–246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.01.020

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Lapuerta, M., Rodriguez-Fernandez, J., and Agudelo, J.R., Bioresour. Technol., 2008, vol. 99, pp. 731–740. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2007.01.033

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Puhan, S., Vedaraman, N., Ram, B.V.B., Sankarnarayanan, G., and Jeychandran, K., Biomass and Bioenergy, 2005, vol. 28, pp. 87–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2004.06.002

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electronics and Automation, Vocational School of Arapgir, Turgut Ozal University, 44800, Malatya, Turkey

    Ahmet Beyzade Demirpolat

  2. Department of Electricity and Energy, Vocational School of Arapgir, Turgut Ozal University, 44800, Malatya, Turkey

    Muhammed Mustafa Uyar

  3. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, 17100, Çanakkale, Turkey

    Hasan Arslanoğlu

Authors
  1. Ahmet Beyzade Demirpolat
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Muhammed Mustafa Uyar
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Hasan Arslanoğlu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hasan Arslanoğlu.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare no conflict of interest requiring disclosure in this article.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Demirpolat, A.B., Uyar, M.M. & Arslanoğlu, H. Biodiesel Fuels Produced from Poppy and Canola Oils, Experimental Investigation of the Performance and Emission Values of the Samples Obtained by Adding New Types of Nanoparticles. Pet. Chem. 62, 433–443 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965544122020190

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965544122020190

Keywords:

Search

Navigation